Panel-like formed product and manufacturing method thereof
A manufacturing method includes a preparing step, an intermediate pressing step, a heating step, and a hot stamping step. In the preparing step, a blank is prepared. In the intermediate pressing step, press working is applied to the blank to produce an intermediate formed product. In the heating step, the intermediate formed product is heated. In the hot stamping step, press working is applied to the intermediate formed product to produce a panel-like formed product. In the hot stamping step, a machine including a first die, a second die, a punch, and a blank holder is used. While the intermediate formed product is pinched between the first die and the punch, the second die and the blank holder are moved relative to the first die and the punch, and thereby, the panel-like formed product is produced.
1. A method for manufacturing a panel-like formed product including a polygonal top board, and two or more vertical walls extending from two or more sides of the top board, the vertical walls including at least two adjacent vertical walls extending from at least two adjacent sides of the top board, wherein two or more adjacent ones of the vertical walls are divided by a stair extending therethrough into a first vertical wall section connecting an inner edge of the stair and the top board, and a second vertical wall section connecting an outer edge of the stair” has been replaced with “including a polygonal top board and vertical walls that extend from the sides of the top board, wherein the vertical walls include at least two adjacent vertical walls extending from at least two adjacent sides of the top board wherein the at least two adjacent vertical walls are divided by a stair into a first vertical wall section connecting an inner edge of the stair and the top board, and a second vertical wall section connected to an outer edge of the stair”,
the method comprising:
a preparing step of preparing a steel plate as a blank;
an intermediate pressing step of applying cold or hot press working to the blank and thereby producing an intermediate formed product wherein the top board has been formed, and the first vertical wall section of the vertical walls has been formed to a height of the stair;
a heating step of heating the intermediate formed product; and
a hot stamping step of applying press working to the heated intermediate formed product by use of a hot stamping machine and thereby producing the panel-like formed product, wherein:
the hot stamping machine includes:
a first die having an engraved portion corresponding to a shape of the top board and a shape of a portion from the top board to the outer edge of the stair;
a second die disposed outside the first die;
a punch facing the first die and having an engraved portion corresponding to the shape of the top board and the shape of the portion from the top board to the outer edge of the stair; and
a blank holder facing the second die; and
the hot stamping step includes:
a first step of placing the intermediate formed product on the punch, pinching the intermediate formed product between the first die and the punch, and pinching the intermediate formed product between the second die and the blank holder; and
a second step of moving the second die and the blank holder relative to the first die and the punch while keeping the intermediate formed product pinched between the first die and the punch, and thereby producing the panel-like formed product;
wherein in the first step, the blank holder does not make contact with the intermediate formed product until the first and the second dies make contact with the intermediate formed product.
2. The method for manufacturing a panel-like formed product according to claim 1 , wherein
in the first step, an end surface of the blank holder is initially located at a height lower than a stair surface of the punch corresponding to the stair.
3. The method for manufacturing a panel-like formed product according to claim 1 , wherein:
the panel-like formed product has a recess in the top board;
in the intermediate pressing step, a raised portion is formed on the top board of the intermediate formed product, at a place corresponding to a location of the recess of the top board of the panel-like formed product;
the first die of the hot stamping machine has an opening at a place corresponding to the raised portion of the intermediate formed product;
the second die of the hot stamping machine has a projection at a place corresponding to the opening of the first die; and
in the second step of the hot stamping step, the raised portion of the intermediate formed product is pressed by the projection and thereby formed into the recess of the panel-like formed product.
4. The method for manufacturing a panel-like formed product according to claim 1 , wherein:
the panel-like formed product has a projection on the top board;
in the intermediate pressing step, a recessed portion is formed in the top board of the intermediate formed product, at a place corresponding to a location of the projection of the top board of the panel-like formed product;
the punch of the hot stamping machine has an opening at a place corresponding to the recessed portion of the intermediate formed product, and a projection at a place corresponding to the opening; and
in the second step of the hot stamping step, the recessed portion of the intermediate formed product is pressed by the projection and thereby formed into the projection of the panel-like formed product.
5. The method for manufacturing a panel-like formed product according to claim 1 , wherein
the panel-like formed product after the hot stamping step has a tensile strength of 1200 MPa or more.
6. The method for manufacturing a panel-like formed product according to claim 1 , wherein
the blank is a tailored blank.