Cutting method using a stamping press
A cutting method using a stamping press according to the present disclosure is a method to cut a workpiece that is configured from a first metal sheet and a second metal sheet joined at a weld portion and that has a heat-affected zone around the weld portion, in which the workpiece is cut using a punch. The punch includes a flat portion and a projecting portion projected more toward the workpiece than a flat portion of the punch. The workpiece is positioned with respect to the punch at a position such that the projecting portion starts cutting at least at one out of the heat-affected zone or the weld portion before the flat portion cuts the workpiece. The workpiece is then cut by moving the punch and a die relative to each other in this state of positioning so as to shear across the weld portion on the workpiece.
1. A cutting method using a stamping press comprising a punch and die moveable relative to each other, wherein the punch has a flat portion with a cutting edge for shearing the workpiece in conjunction with the die, and a projecting portion extending in a direction perpendicular to the cutting edge of the flat portion, the cutting method comprising:
providing a workpiece comprising:
a first metal sheet having an abutting portion
a second metal sheet having an abutting portion
a weld portion joining the first and second metal sheet at the abutting portions; and
heat affected zones formed on both sides of the weld portion
positioning the workpiece relative to the punch such that the projecting portion is aligned with one or more of the weld portion or the heat-affected zone of the workpiece such that the projecting portion would contact one or more of the weld portion or heat affected zone before the cutting edge of the flat portion of the punch; and
cutting the workpiece by moving the punch and a die relative to each other such that the projecting portion begins to cut one of the weld portion or heat affecting portion in a perpendicular direction before the cutting edge of the flat portion and the die shear the remainder of the work piece.
2. The stamping press cutting method of claim 1 , wherein the workpiece is positioned relative to the punch at a position at which the projecting portion starts to shear the heat-affected zone and the weld portion, which are mutually adjacent, before the flat portion cuts the workpiece, whereby the workpiece is sheared and cut.
3. The stamping press cutting method of claim 1 , wherein the workpiece is positioned relative to the punch at a position at which the projecting portion starts to shear the weld portion and the heat-affected zone, which is formed at both sides of the weld portion, before the flat portion cuts the workpiece, whereby the workpiece is sheared and cut.
4. The stamping press cutting method of claim 1 , wherein the projecting portion of the punch has a projection dimension from the flat portion of not less than 10% of a thickness dimension of the workpiece.
5. The stamping press cutting method of claim 1 , wherein the projecting portion of the punch has a projection dimension from the flat portion of not less than 50% of a thickness dimension of the workpiece.
6. The stamping press cutting method of claim 1 , wherein, in the punch, the angle formed between the one face and the other face is not greater than 120 degrees.
7. The stamping press cutting method of claim 1 , wherein the projecting portion of the punch has a tip configured by a curved face.
8. The stamping press cutting method of claim 1 , wherein the projecting portion of the punch includes a ridgeline extending along the flat portion, and a projection dimension of the projecting portion progressively decreases in a direction away from the die.