Anchoring internet protocol multicast services in information centric networks

1. A device for carrying out networking functions in an information centric network (ICN), the device comprising:

a transceiver;

a storage element; and

a processor coupled to the storage element and the transceiver, the processor, storage element, and transceiver configured to:

receive a generic attribute registration protocol multicast registration protocol (GMRP) request, wherein the request contains information about an internet protocol (IP) multicast address;

receive an IP multicast packet associated with the IP multicast address;

search a first database in the storage element for information associated with the GMRP request;

on a condition that the search finds no information associated with the GMRP request, create an entry of information associated with the GMRP request in the first database, subscribe to a control channel associated with the IP multicast address, and insert an empty set of node identifiers (NIDs) in the created entry;

encapsulate the IP multicast packet in an ICN packet; and

publish, to a data channel associated with the IP multicast address, the ICN packet over the ICN to a receiving network access point (NAP).

2. The device of claim 1 , the processor, storage element, and transceiver further configured to:

receive a request to publish a message from the receiving NAP;

send the IP multicast packet encapsulated in the ICN packet in response to receiving the request to publish the message; and

update the first database with information related to the request to publish the message.

3. The device of claim 2 , the processor, storage element, and transceiver further configured to:

check the first database for a fresh status of information relating to the IP multicast packet; and

on a condition that the fresh status is true, encapsulate the IP multicast packet in a new ICN packet, and publish the new ICN packet to the ICN; or

on a condition that the fresh status is not true, update the information relating to the IP multicast packet, reset the fresh status to true, encapsulate the IP multicast packet in a new ICN packet, and publish the new ICN packet to the ICN.

4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the first database comprises at least data relating to IP multicast addresses, ICN names for the control channel (CID C ), ICN names for the data channel (CID D ) channels, node identifiers (NIDs) of multicast group members, forwarding identifiers (FIDs), and freshness information.

5. The device of claim 1 , the processor, storage element, and transceiver further configured to:

receive an internet group management protocol (IGMP) request;

check for an entry in a second database of corresponding information of the IGMP; and

sending a request to publish message to the ICN with the corresponding information of the IGMP.

6. A method for communicating over an information centric network (ICN), the method comprising:

receiving, at a device, a generic attribute registration protocol multicast registration protocol (GMRP) request from a source, wherein the request contains information about an internet protocol (IP) multicast address;

receiving, by the device, an IP multicast packet from the source associated with the IP multicast address;

searching, by the device, a first database for information associated with the GMRP request;

on a condition that no corresponding information is found, creating an entry, by the device, of information associated with the GMRP in the first database, subscribing to a control channel associated with the IP multicast address, and inserting an empty set of node identifiers (NIDs) in the created entry;

encapsulating the IP multicast packet in an ICN packet; and

publishing, to a data channel associated with the IP multicast address, the ICN packet over the ICN to a receiving network access point (NAP).

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

receiving a request to publish a message from the receiving NAP;

sending the IP multicast packet encapsulated in the ICN packet in response to receiving the request to publish the message; and

update the first database with information related to the request to publish the message.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the first database comprises at least data relating to IP multicast addresses, ICN names for the control channel (CID C ), ICN names for the data channel (CID D ) channels, node identifiers (NIDs) of multicast group members, forwarding identifiers (FIDs), and freshness information.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

checking, by the device, the first database for a fresh status of information relating to the IP multicast packet; and

on a condition that the fresh status is true, encapsulating the IP multicast packet in a new ICN packet, and publishing the new ICN packet to the ICN; or

on a condition that the fresh status is not true, updating the information relating to the IP multicast packet, resetting the fresh status to true, encapsulating the IP multicast packet in a new ICN packet, and publishing the ICN packet to the new ICN.

10. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

receiving at the device an internet group management protocol (IGMP) request;

checking, by the device, for an entry in a second database of corresponding information of the IGMP; and

sending, by the device, a request to publish message to the ICN with the corresponding information of the IGMP.