Radiation detector
A radiation detector including a scintillator; a wavelength shifting portion to cause a wavelength shift in photons emitted by the scintillator; and a photodetector optically coupled to the scintillator to receive the wavelength shifted photons.
1. A radiation detector comprising:
a scintillator;
a wavelength shifting portion to cause a wavelength shift in photons emitted by the scintillator; and
a photodetector optically coupled to the scintillator to receive the wavelength shifted photons,
wherein:
the wavelength shifting portion surrounds at least five sides of the scintillator; or
an optically reflective material surrounds the wavelength shifting portion.
2. The radiation detector of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength shifting portion comprises a coating comprising at least two dyes.
3. The radiation detector of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength shifting portion comprises a coating comprising 9.10-Bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene doped, polystyrene (BPEA:PS).
4. The radiation detector of claim 1 , wherein the scintillator comprises an YSO:Ce crystal.
5. The radiation detector of claim 1 , wherein the photodetector comprises one of a silicon photomultiplier or an avalanche photodiode.
6. The radiation detector of claim 1 , wherein the wavelength shifting portion comprises a congruent fabricated structure.
7. The radiation detector of claim 6 , wherein the scintillator comprises a hygroscopic scintillator.
8. The radiation detector of claim 7 , wherein the hygroscopic scintillator comprises one of: LaBr 3 :Ce, LaCl 3 :Ce, CLYC:Ce, or SrI 2 :Eu.
9. The radiation detector of claim 8 , wherein the photodetector comprises one of a silicon photomultiplier, avalanche photodiode, or PIN diode.
10. The radiation detector of claim 1 , wherein the scintillator comprises LiCAF:Ce and the wavelength shifting portion comprises a coating comprising at least two dyes applied to one or more sides of the scintillator.
11. The radiation detector of claim 1 , wherein the optically reflective material surrounds the wavelength shifting portion.
12. A radiation detector comprising:
a scintillator;
a wavelength shifting portion surrounding at least five sides of the scintillator to cause a wavelength shift in photons emitted by the scintillator;
a photodetector optically coupled to the scintillator to receive the wavelength shifted photons; and
an optically reflective material surrounding the wavelength shifting portion.
13. The radiation detector of claim 12 , wherein the wavelength shifting portion comprises a coating comprising 9.10-Bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene doped, polystyrene (BPEA:PS).
14. The radiation detector of claim 12 ,
wherein the scintillator comprises an YSO:Ce crystal, and
wherein the photodetector comprises one of a silicon photomultiplier or an avalanche photodiode.
15. The radiation detector of claim 12 ,
wherein the wavelength shifting portion comprises a congruent fabricated structure, and
wherein the scintillator comprises a hygroscopic scintillator.
16. The radiation detector of claim 15 ,
wherein the hygroscopic scintillator comprises one of: LaBr 3 :Ce, LaCl 3 :Ce, CLYC:Ce, or SrI 2 :Eu, and
wherein the photodetector comprises one of a silicon photomultiplier, avalanche photodiode, or PIN diode.
17. A radiation detector comprising:
a scintillator;
a wavelength shifting portion surrounding at least five sides of the scintillator to cause a wavelength shift in photons emitted by the scintillator;
a photodetector optically coupled to the scintillator to receive the wavelength shifted photons; and
a processor coupled to the photodetector, the processor being to identify a radiation source.
18. The radiation detector of claim 17 ,
wherein the processor being to further identify a location, quantity, and/or quality of the radiation source in accordance with the wavelength shifted photons.
19. The radiation detector of claim 17 ,
wherein the wavelength shifting portion comprises a coating comprising 9.10-Bis(phenylethynyl)anthracene doped, polystyrene (BPEA:PS),
wherein the scintillator comprises an YSO:Ce crystal, and
wherein the photodetector comprises one of a silicon photomultiplier or an avalanche photodiode.
20. The radiation detector of claim 17 ,
wherein the wavelength shifting portion comprises a congruent fabricated structure,
wherein the scintillator comprises a hygroscopic scintillator comprising one of: LaBr 3 :Ce, LaCl 3 :Ce, CLYC:Ce, or SrI 2 :Eu, and
wherein the photodetector comprises one of a silicon photomultiplier, avalanche photodiode, or PIN diode.