Operating mode distinguishing method, touch point locating method and touch control circuit
An operating mode distinguishing method, a touch point determining method and a touch control circuit are provided. It is determined whether an underwater mode is entered according to a self capacitance value and a mutual capacitance value. In the underwater mode, a touch point position is determined according to deformation of a substrate.
1. A touch point locating method, applied to a capacitive touch apparatus comprising a plurality of sensing electrodes and a common electrode, comprising:
providing a touch sensing signal to the sensing electrodes when the capacitive touch apparatus operates in a normal mode, and providing the touch sensing signal to the common electrode when the capacitive touch apparatus operates in an underwater mode;
detecting a plurality of capacitance values from the sensing electrodes in response to the touch sensing signal; and
determining a position of a touch point according to the capacitance values.
2. The touch point locating method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
providing a fixed voltage to the sensing electrodes when the capacitive touch apparatus operates in the underwater mode and the touch sensing signal is inputted to the common electrode.
3. The touch point locating method according to claim 1 , wherein the capacitance values are capacitance values between the sensing electrodes and the common electrode when the capacitive touch apparatus operates in the underwater mode.
4. The touch point locating method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
correcting the position of the touch point by using a position correcting correspondence table.
5. The touch point locating method according to claim 1 , wherein the capacitive touch apparatus further comprises a substrate, the sensing electrodes are disposed on the substrate, and a distance between the common electrode and at least one sensing electrode of the sensing electrodes is changed by deformation of the substrate caused by the touch point.
6. The touch point locating method according to claim 1 , wherein the capacitive touch apparatus further comprises a substrate, the sensing electrodes are disposed on the substrate, and the capacitance values are associated with deformation of the substrate caused by the touch point.
7. A touch control circuit, adapted to control a capacitive touchpad comprising a plurality of sensing electrodes and a common electrode, the touch control circuit comprising:
a capacitance sensing unit, when operating in a normal mode, outputting a touch sensing signal to the sensing electrodes and detecting a plurality of capacitance values from the sensing electrodes to accordingly output a sensing result; when operating in an underwater mode, outputting the touch sensing signal to the common electrode, and detecting the plurality of capacitance values from the sensing electrodes to accordingly generate the sensing result; and
a calculating unit, calculating a position of a touch point according to the sensing result.
8. The touch control circuit according to claim 7 , wherein when operating in the underwater mode, the capacitance sensing unit detects a plurality of capacitance values between the sensing electrodes and the common electrode from the sensing electrodes.
9. The touch control circuit according to claim 8 , wherein the capacitive touchpad further comprises a substrate, the sensing electrodes are disposed on the substrate, and the capacitance values are associated with deformation of the substrate caused by the touch point when the touch control circuit operates in the underwater mode.
10. The touch control circuit according to claim 7 , wherein when the touch control circuit operates in the normal mode, the capacitance sensing unit further outputs a fixed voltage to the common electrode.