Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display device
View Patent ↗Provided is a liquid crystal display device, including: an array substrate; a plurality of pixels sectioned by video signal lines and scanning signal lines formed on the array substrate; a TFT arranged for each of the plurality of pixels; and a pixel electrode arranged inside each of the plurality of pixels. The TFT includes a channel semiconductor layer and the pixel electrode that are formed of a seamless layer made of an oxide semiconductor. The pixel electrode has an electrical conductivity larger than an electrical conductivity of the channel semiconductor layer under a state in which a gate voltage is not applied.
1. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
an array substrate;
a plurality of pixels sectioned by video signal lines and scanning signal lines formed on the array substrate;
a plurality of oxide semiconductor layers arranged for each of the plurality of pixels, respectively; and
a plurality of common electrodes formed of transparent electrodes arranged inside each of the plurality of pixels, respectively;
each of the oxide semiconductor layer including a channel semiconductor part disposed on a corresponding one of the scanning signal lines and a pixel electrode part disposed outside the corresponding one of the scanning signal lines in plan view and integrally formed with the channel semiconductor part, at least a part of the pixel electrode part functioning as a pixel electrode,
the pixel electrode part having an electrical conductivity larger than an electrical conductivity of the channel semiconductor part under a state in which a gate voltage is not applied,
the pixel electrode part of the oxide semiconductor layer being opposed to a corresponding one of the plurality of the common electrodes through intermediation of an insulating layer, and
the channel semiconductor part of the oxide semiconductor layer having a bent shape in plan view.
2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 wherein two common electrodes adjacent in a direction parallel to the scanning signal lines are connected to each other.
3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 further comprising a shielding electrode that overlaps with corresponding one of the video signal lines through intermediation of an insulating layer,
the shielding electrode is electrically connected to the common electrode.
4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 wherein the metal layer of the scanning signal line blocks ultraviolet rays.
5. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 wherein the metal layer of the scanning signal line is a copper layer mainly containing a coper.
6. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the oxide semiconductor layer comprises a metal oxide containing at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of In, Ga, Zn, Sn, Cu, and Cd.
7. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the channel semiconductor part of the oxide semiconductor layer overlaps with corresponding one of the scanning signal lines through intermediation of a gate insulating film in plan view.
8. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the pixel electrode part of the oxide semiconductor layer has a comb-shaped pattern.
9. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein each of the video signal lines includes a metal layer.
10. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the channel semiconductor part extends along the scanning signal line from a part in which the scanning signal line and the video signal line overlap with each other, and then bends towards the pixel electrode part.
11. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein in each of the oxide semiconductor layer, the channel semiconductor part is neighboring to the pixel electrode part in a direction parallel to the video signal lines.
12. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the scanning signal line including a transparent layer and a metal layer formed on the transparent layer, the transparent layer of the scanning signal line being formed in a same layer as the common electrode.