Dual activity off-shore drilling rig
An offshore drilling rig configured for lowering and/or raising a string of tubular equipment into a subsea borehole. The drilling rig includes a drill deck; a first hoisting system being adapted for raising or lowering a first load carrier along a vertical first hoisting axis, wherein the first hoisting system is supported by a first support structure extending upwardly relative to the drill deck; a second hoisting system being adapted for raising or lowering a second load carrier along a vertical second hoisting axis located apart from the first hoisting axis, wherein the second hoisting system is supported by a second support structure extending upwardly relative to the drill deck; and a joint operations well center on the drill deck. During joint operations, the first and second hoisting axes are preferably located apart from the joint operations well center.
1. An offshore drilling rig configured for lowering or raising a string of tubular equipment into a subsea borehole, the drilling rig comprising:
a drill deck;
a support structure extending upwardly relative to the drill deck;
a first hoisting system supported by the support structure;
a first topdrive for the first hoisting system;
a second hoisting system supported by the support structure;
a second topdrive for the second hoisting system;
a connecting tool supported by the first and second hoisting systems and configured to support tubular equipment to be lowered or raised lifted by the first and second hoisting systems in combination;
wherein, when the connecting tool is disconnected from the first and second hoisting systems, the first and second hoisting system are operable independently from each other; and
the drilling rig further comprises at least one of:
a rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment supported by the connecting tool about a tool axis; and
a conduit for delivering mud to the tubular equipment supported by the connecting tool.
2. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the drilling rig comprises the rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment.
3. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the drilling rig comprises the conduit for delivering mud to the tubular equipment.
4. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the drilling rig comprises the rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment and the conduit for delivering mud to the tubular equipment.
5. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting tool comprises the rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment.
6. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting tool comprises the conduit for delivering mud to the tubular equipment.
7. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting tool comprises the rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment and the conduit for delivering mud to the tubular equipment.
8. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the first hoisting system supports the rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment.
9. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , further comprising a joint operations well centre on the drill deck, wherein the first and second hoisting systems are configured for operating in conjunction over the joint operations well centre, wherein axes of the first and second hoisting systems during joint operations are located apart from the joint operations well centre.
10. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the conduit for delivering mud is attached directly to the connecting tool.
11. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the conduit for delivering mud is configured for filling drilling mud to an inside of the tubular equipment through a sealing attachment, wherein a principal direction of the sealing attachment is arranged in axial alignment with the tool axis.
12. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the rotary actuator is adapted to engage the tubular equipment for applying axial torque to the tubular equipment and to perform an axial rotation around the tool axis.
13. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 12 , further comprising a transmission/gear/linkage adapted to transmit the axial torque from the rotary actuator to the tubular equipment so as to drive the axial rotation around the tool axis.
14. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting tool comprises:
a frame supported by the first and second hoisting systems, and
a load bearing device that is supported by the frame and the load bearing device is configured to support tubular equipment.
15. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 1 , wherein the first hoisting system has a vertical first hoisting axis, and the second hoisting system has a vertical second hoisting axis.
16. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 15 , wherein the tool axis is between the vertical first hoisting axis and the vertical second hoisting axis.
17. A connecting tool for use in an offshore drilling rig, the connecting tool comprising:
a load bearing device adapted for suspending tubular equipment in axial alignment with a tool axis,
a first coupling point for suspending the connecting tool to a first hoisting system having a vertical first hoisting axis, and
a second coupling point for suspending the connecting tool to a second hoisting system having a vertical second hoisting axis,
wherein the connecting tool is supported by the first and second hoisting systems and is configured to support tubular equipment to be lowered or raised by the first and second hoisting systems in combination; and when the connecting tool is disconnected from the first and second hoisting systems, the first and second hoisting system are operable independently from each other;
the connecting tool further comprises at least one of:
a rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment suspended by the connecting tool about the tool axis; and
a conduit for delivering mud to the tubular equipment supported by the connecting tool.
18. The connecting tool according to claim 17 , wherein the tool axis is located between the first and second hoisting axes.
19. The connecting tool according to claim 17 , wherein the conduit for delivering mud is configured for filling drilling mud to an inside of the tubular equipment through a sealing attachment, wherein a principal direction of the sealing attachment is arranged in axial alignment with the tool axis.
20. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 17 , wherein the connecting tool comprises the rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment.
21. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 17 , wherein the connecting tool comprises the conduit for delivering mud to the tubular equipment.
22. The offshore drilling rig according to claim 17 , wherein the connecting tool comprises the rotary actuator for rotating the tubular equipment and the conduit for delivering mud to the tubular equipment.