IP Library Granted Patent US 10,155,232
Granted Patent B2
US 10,155,232 · App. 15/819,384 · Granted Dec 18, 2018

Cup-shaped fluidic circuit, nozzle assembly and method

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,155,232
App. No.
15/819,384
Granted
Dec 18, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

A conformal, cup-shaped fluidic nozzle engineered to generate an oscillating spray is configured as a (e.g., 100, 400, 600 or 700 ). Preferably, the fluidic circuit's oscillation inducing geometry 710 is molded directly into the cup's interior wall surfaces and the one-piece fluidic cup may then fitted into an actuator (e.g., 340 ). The fluidic cup (e.g., 100, 400, 600 or 700 ) conforms to the actuator stem used in typical aerosol sprayers and trigger sprayers and so replaces the prior art “swirl cup” 70 that goes over the actuator stem (e.g., 320 ), With the fluidic cup (e.g., 100, 400, 600 or 700 ) and method of the present invention, vendors of liquid products and fluids sold in commercial aerosol sprayers 20 and trigger sprayers 800 can now provide very specifically tailored or customized sprays.

Claims (27)

1. A conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit configured for easy and economical incorporation into a trigger spray nozzle assembly or aerosol spray head actuator body including distally projecting sealing post and a lumen for dispensing or spraying a pressurized liquid product or fluid from a transportable container to generate an exhaust flow in the form of an oscillating spray of fluid droplets, comprising;

(a) a cup-shaped fluidic circuit member having a peripheral wall extending proximally and having a distal radial wall comprising an inner face with features defined therein and an open proximal end configured to receive an actuator's sealing post;

(b) said cup-shaped member's peripheral wall and distal radial wall having inner surfaces comprising a fluid channel including a chamber when said

cup-shaped member is fitted to body's sealing post;

(c) said chamber being configured to define a fluidic circuit oscillator inlet in fluid communication with an interaction region so when said cup-shaped member is fitted to body's sealing post and pressurized fluid is introduced via said actuator body, the pressurized fluid may enter said fluid channel's chamber and interaction region and generate at least one oscillating flow vortex within said fluid channel's interaction region;

(d) wherein said cup shaped member's distal wall includes a discharge orifice in fluid communication with said chamber's interaction region.

2. The conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit of claim 1 , wherein said chamber is configured so that when said cup-shaped member is fitted to the body's sealing post and pressurized fluid is introduced via said actuator body, said chamber's fluidic oscillator inlet is in fluid communication with a first power nozzle and second power nozzle, wherein said first power nozzle is configured to accelerate the movement of passing pressurized fluid flowing through said first nozzle to form a first jet of fluid flowing into said chamber's interaction region, and said second power nozzle is configured to accelerate the movement of passing pressurized fluid flowing through said second nozzle to form a second jet of fluid flowing into said chamber's interaction region, and wherein said first and second jets impinge upon one another at a selected inter-jet impingement angle and generate oscillating flow vortices within said fluid channel's interaction region.

3. The conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit of claim 2 , wherein said chamber is configured so that when said cup-shaped member is fitted to the body's sealing post and pressurized fluid is introduced via said actuator body, said chamber's interaction region is in fluid communication with said discharge orifice defined in said fluidic circuit's distal wall, and said oscillating flow vortices exhaust from said discharge orifice as an oscillating spray of substantially uniform fluid droplets in a selected spray pattern having a selected spray width and a selected spray thickness.

4. The conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit of claim 2 , wherein said first and second power nozzles comprise venturi-shaped or tapered channels or grooves in said distal wall's inner face.

5. The conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit of claim 4 , wherein said first and second power nozzles terminate in a rectangular or box-shaped interaction region defined in said distal wall's inner face.

6. The conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit of claim 4 , wherein said first and second power nozzles terminate in a cylindrical interaction region defined in said distal wall's inner face.

7. The conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit of claim 4 , wherein said selected inter-jet impingement angle is 180 degrees and said chamber is configured so that when said cup-shaped member is fitted to the body's sealing post and pressurized fluid is introduced via said actuator body, said oscillating flow vortices are generated within said fluid channel's interaction region by opposing jets.

8. The conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit of claim 1 , wherein said cup-shaped fluidic circuit member is configured with a hand operated pump in a trigger sprayer configuration.

9. The conformal, unitary, one-piece fluidic circuit of claim 1 , wherein said cup-shaped fluidic circuit member is configured with propellant pressurized aerosol container with a valve actuator.

10. A method for assembling a transportable or disposable package for spraying or dispensing a liquid product, material or fluid from a nozzle assembly or spray head actuator, comprising:

(a) fabricating a conformal fluidic circuit configured for easy and economical incorporation into a nozzle assembly or aerosol spray head actuator body including distally projecting sealing post and a lumen for dispensing or spraying a pressurized liquid product or fluid from a transportable container to generate an exhaust flow in the form of an oscillating spray of fluid droplets, said conformal fluidic circuit including a cup-shaped fluidic circuit member having a peripheral wall extending proximally and having a distal radial wall comprising an inner face with features defined therein and an open proximal end configured to receive an actuator's sealing post; said cup-shaped member's peripheral wall and distal radial wall having inner surfaces comprising a fluid channel including a chamber with a fluidic circuit oscillator inlet in fluid communication with an interaction region; said

cup shaped member's peripheral wall having an exterior surface carrying a transversely projecting locking flange.

11. The assembly method of claim 10 , further comprising:

(b) providing an actuator with a body having a distally projecting sealing post and a snap-fit groove configured to resiliently receive and retain said cup shaped member's transversely projecting locking flange;

(c) inserting said sealing post into said cup-shaped member's open distal end and engaging said transversely projecting locking flange into said actuator body's snap fit groove to define said fluid channel with said chamber and said fluidic circuit oscillator inlet in fluid communication with the interaction region, so that when pressurized fluid is introduced into said fluid channel, the pressurized fluid may enter said chamber and interaction region and generate at least one oscillating flow vortex within said fluid channel's interaction region.

12. The assembly method of claim 10 , wherein fabricating step (a) comprises molding said conformal fluidic circuit from a plastic material to provide a conformal, unitary, one-piece cup-shaped fluidic circuit member having the distal radial wall inner face features molded therein and wherein said cup-shaped member's inner surfaces comprise an oscillation-inducing geometry which is molded directly into the cup's interior wall segments.

13. The assembly method of claim 10 , further comprising:

(b) providing an actuator configured with a hand operated pump in a trigger sprayer configuration with a body having a distally projecting sealing post and a snap-fit groove configured to resiliently receive and retain said cup shaped member's transversely projecting locking flange;

(c) inserting said sealing post into said cup-shaped member's open distal end and engaging said transversely projecting locking flange into said actuator body's snap fit groove to define said fluid channel with said chamber and said fluidic circuit oscillator inlet in fluid communication with the interaction region, so that when pressurized fluid is introduced into said fluid channel, the pressurized fluid may enter said chamber and interaction region and generate at least one oscillating flow vortex within said fluid channel's interaction region.

14. The assembly method of claim 10 , further comprising:

(b) providing an actuator configured with propellant pressurized aerosol container with a valve actuator having a body with a distally projecting sealing post and a snap-fit groove configured to resiliently receive and retain said cup shaped member's transversely projecting locking flange;

(c) inserting said sealing post into said cup-shaped member's open distal end and engaging said transversely projecting locking flange into said actuator body's snap fit groove to define said fluid channel with said chamber and said fluidic circuit oscillator inlet in fluid communication with the interaction region, so that when pressurized fluid is introduced into said fluid channel, the pressurized fluid may enter said chamber and interaction region and generate at least one oscillating flow vortex within said fluid channel's interaction region.

Assignments (10)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 9, 2025
From: ABC TECHNOLOGIES INC.
To: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073057/0444 →
NOTICE OF RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN U.S. PATENTS, RECORDED ON APRIL 23, 2025, AT REEL/FRAME NO. 070953/0354 Recorded Aug 26, 2025
From: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: ABC TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Reel/Frame 072552/0829 →
NOTICE OF RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN U.S. PATENTS Recorded Aug 26, 2025
From: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ABC TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Reel/Frame 072801/0830 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 1, 2025
From: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
To: DLHBOWLES, INC. (AS SUCCESSOR IN INTEREST TO ABC GROUP INC.)
Reel/Frame 071145/0595 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN U.S. PATENTS Recorded Apr 23, 2025
From: ABC TECHNOLOGIES INC.
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 070953/0354 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 23, 2024
From: DLHBOWLES, INC.
To: ABC TECHNOLOGIES INC.
Reel/Frame 067191/0884 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 31, 2022
From: DLHBOWLES, INC.
To: THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 059566/0954 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 2, 2022
From: MADISON CAPITAL FUNDING LLC
To: DLHBOWLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 059696/0313 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2021
From: DLHBOWLES, INC.
To: MADISON CAPITAL FUNDING LLC, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 054912/0430 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 26, 2018
From: GOPALAN, SHRIDHAR; RUSSELL, GREGORY; HARTRANFT, EVAN
To: DLHBOWLES, INC.
Reel/Frame 047323/0262 →
Cited By (1)
US 12,644,268