IP Library Granted Patent US 10,591,798
Granted Patent B1
US 10,591,798 · App. 15/820,884 · Granted Mar 17, 2020

Dynamic tenancy

Inventors: Paul Nagel (South San Francisco, CA); Wally Barnum (South San Francisco, CA); Jason Litzinger (South San Francisco, CA); William O'Dell (South San Francisco, CA)
Assignee: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
G02F1/163E06B9/24G05B15/02E06B2009/2464G02F2203/01
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,591,798
App. No.
15/820,884
Granted
Mar 17, 2020
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method of controlling smart windows with dynamic tenancy, performed by a control system is provided. The method includes coupling a control system having a plurality of smart windows each having one or more electrochromic devices, to a plurality of remote devices, and managing, in the control system, configurable smart window groups each having in membership one or more of the plurality of smart windows. The method includes managing, in the control system, configurable user groups each having in membership one or more of a plurality of users in association with the smart window groups, and controlling transmissivity of the electrochromic devices of the plurality of smart windows in accordance with the configurable smart window groups, the configurable user groups and the plurality of remote devices.

Claims (49)

1. A method of controlling smart windows with dynamic tenancy, performed by a control system, comprising:

coupling a control system having a plurality of smart windows each having one or more electrochromic devices, to a plurality of remote devices;

managing, in the control system, configurable smart window groups each having in membership one or more of the plurality of smart windows;

managing, in the control system, configurable user groups each having in membership one or more of a plurality of users in association with the smart window groups; and

controlling transmissivity of the electrochromic devices of the plurality of smart windows in accordance with the configurable smart window groups, the configurable user groups and the plurality of remote devices.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

coupling the control system to one or more cloud services, through a network; and

distributing control of the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices of the plurality of smart windows throughout one or more levels of controllers in the control system, the plurality of smart windows, the plurality of remote devices, and the one or more cloud services, as a distributed device network.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coupling the control system to the plurality of remote devices comprises coupling the control system to two or more devices from a group comprising mobile communication devices, personal digital assistants, personal computers, remote controls, keypads, touchpads, voice control units, wireless devices, wired devices, telephonic devices, infrared devices, sound control units, and network connectable devices.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

accessing a data structure in memory in the control system, the data structure indicating the configurable smart window groups, the configurable user groups, and privileges of the users relative to the smart window groups, the user groups and the plurality of smart windows.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controlling the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices of the plurality of smart windows comprises voting among user inputs or averaging among the user inputs, to determine transmissivity of at least one electrochromic device that is associated with at least two overlapping smart window groups or user groups.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

authenticating, in the control system, one or more users; and

administering privileges for operating the smart windows to the one or more users in accordance with group or individual privileges.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the managing the configurable user groups comprises managing transfer or extension of user privileges from one user to another user in accordance with group or individual user privileges, for the controlling the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices of the plurality of smart windows.

8. A tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable media having instructions thereupon which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method comprising:

cooperating with components of a control system having a plurality of smart windows each having one or more electrochromic devices, to couple to a plurality of remote devices;

cooperating with the components to manage a plurality of configurable smart window groups each associated with one or more of the plurality of smart windows;

cooperating with the components to manage a plurality of configurable user groups each associated with one or more of a plurality of users; and

cooperating with the components to control transmissivity of the electrochromic devices in accordance with the plurality of configurable smart window groups, the plurality of configurable user groups and the plurality of remote devices.

9. The computer-readable media of claim 8 , wherein the method further comprises:

coupling the control system to one or more cloud services through a network, so that the one or more cloud services, one or more levels of controllers in the control system, the plurality of smart windows, and the plurality of remote devices are a distributed device network for the control of the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices.

10. The computer-readable media of claim 8 , wherein the method further comprises:

managing a data structure that indicates the plurality of configurable smart window groups, the plurality of configurable user groups and privileges of the plurality of users relative to the plurality of smart window groups, the plurality of user groups and the plurality of smart windows.

11. The computer-readable media of claim 8 , wherein the method further comprises:

cooperating with the components to vote among user inputs, average among user inputs, or override in accordance with privileges of users, to determine transmissivity of at least one electrochromic device that is associated with at least two overlapping smart window groups or user groups.

12. The computer-readable media of claim 8 , wherein the method further comprises:

authenticating one or more of the plurality of users; and

granting access to operate the plurality of smart windows to the one or more of the plurality of users in accordance with group or individual privileges, responsive to the authenticating.

13. The computer-readable media of claim 8 , wherein the method further comprises:

transferring or extending user privileges, for the control of the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices, from one user to another user in accordance with group or individual user privileges.

14. A smart window system with dynamic tenancy, comprising:

a plurality of smart windows each having one or more electrochromic devices;

a control system configurable to couple to the plurality of smart windows and to couple to a plurality of remote devices, and having at least one processor;

the control system configurable to manage configurable smart window groups each having one or more smart windows and configurable user groups each having one or more users, associated with the smart window groups; and

the control system configurable to control transmissivity of the electrochromic devices of the plurality of smart windows in accordance with the configurable smart window groups, the configurable user groups and direction from the plurality of remote devices.

15. The smart window system of claim 14 , further comprising:

the control system configurable to couple to a network having cloud resources; and

the control of the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices of the plurality of smart windows is distributed throughout one or more of the cloud resources, one or more levels of controllers in the control system, the plurality of smart windows, and the plurality of remote devices, as a distributed device network.

16. The smart window system of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of remote devices comprises two or more devices from mobile communication devices, personal digital assistants, personal computers, remote controls, keypads, touchpads, voice control units, wireless devices, wired devices, telephonic devices, infrared devices, sound control units, and network connectable devices.

17. The smart window system of claim 14 , further comprising:

the control system configurable to manage a data structure in memory that indicates the configurable smart window groups, the configurable user groups, and privileges of the users relative to the smart window groups, the user groups and the plurality of smart windows.

18. The smart window system of claim 14 , wherein the control system configurable to control the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices comprises:

the control system configurable to determine transmissivity of at least one electrochromic device that is associated with at least two overlapping smart window groups or user groups, by voting among user inputs, averaging among the user inputs, or in accordance to privileges of the users.

19. The smart window system of claim 14 , further comprising:

the control system configurable to authenticate users and grant access to the users to the control of the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices in accordance with group or individual privileges.

20. The smart window system of claim 14 , wherein the control system configurable to manage the configurable user groups comprises:

the control system configurable to manage transfer or extension of user privileges, relative to the control of the transmissivity of the electrochromic devices, from one user to another user in accordance with group or individual user privileges.

Assignments (18)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 6, 2025
From: HALIO , LLC
To: SMART WINDOW INC., LIMITED
Reel/Frame 070438/0497 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2025
From: HALIO, INC.
To: HALIO, LLC
Reel/Frame 070402/0462 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2024
From: HALIO, INC.
To: SKC CO., LTD., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 067774/0328 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: HALIO, INC.
To: SKC CO., LTD., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 065612/0158 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 27, 2023
From: SK INC. (FORMERLY KNOWN AS SK HOLDINGS CO., LTD.)
To: HALIO, INC. (FORMERLY KNOWN AS KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.)
Reel/Frame 065383/0200 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 27, 2023
From: SK INC.
To: HALIO, INC.
Reel/Frame 065382/0722 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2023
From: HALIO, INC.
To: PLUTUS CAPITAL NY, INC.
Reel/Frame 065084/0633 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 29, 2023
From: HALIO, INC.
To: PLUTUS CAPITAL NY, INC.
Reel/Frame 064753/0657 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2021
From: HALIO, INC.
To: SK INC.
Reel/Frame 058084/0947 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 1, 2021
From: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: HALIO, INC.
Reel/Frame 056031/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2020
From: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SK HOLDINGS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 053180/0686 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION
To: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 052887/0962 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2019
From: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: HORIZON TECHNOLOGY FINANCE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 051059/0378 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2019
From: GPB DEBT HOLDINGS II, LLC
To: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 048226/0446 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 31, 2019
From: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SK HOLDINGS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 048199/0113 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2018
From: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: MURCHINSON VENTURE CREDIT LLC
Reel/Frame 047972/0503 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 4, 2018
From: NAGEL, PAUL; BARNUM, WALLY; LITZINGER, JASON; O'DELL, WILLIAM
To: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 047074/0268 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 7, 2018
From: KINESTRAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: GPB DEBT HOLDINGS II, LLC
Reel/Frame 046328/0594 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62426160 · Jan 23, 2016
Provisional Application 62511269 · May 25, 2017
Cited By (7)
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