Level shifter
View Patent ↗Between a power supply potential and a reference potential, a first PMOS transistor and a first NMOS transistor are connected in series via an inverting output node and a second PMOS transistor and a second NMOS transistor are connected in series via a non-inverting output node. A third NMOS transistor is connected in parallel to the first NMOS transistor and a fourth NMOS transistor is connected in parallel to the second NMOS transistor. A gate of the first PMOS transistor and a gate of the third NMOS transistor are connected to the non-inverting output node and a gate of the second PMOS transistor and a gate of the fourth NMOS transistor are connected to the inverting output node. The first and second NMOS transistors receive a non-inverted signal and an inverted signal of an input signal at their gates, respectively.
1. A level shifter configured to convert an input signal having an amplitude between a first power supply voltage that is supplied to a first power supply line and a second power supply voltage that is supplied to a second power supply line to a signal having an amplitude between the first power supply voltage and a third power supply voltage that is supplied to a third power supply line so as to output a converted signal, the level shifter comprising:
a non-inverting output node at which a non-inverted signal of the converted signal is generated;
an inverting output node at which an inverted signal of the converted signal is generated;
a first MOS transistor of a first conductivity type configured to receive a non-inverted signal of the input signal at a gate thereof and including a source connected to the first power supply line and a drain connected to the inverting output node;
a second MOS transistor of the first conductivity type configured to receive an inverted signal of the input signal at a gate thereof and including a source connected to the first power supply line and a drain connected to the non-inverting output node;
a third MOS transistor of a second conductivity type including a gate connected to the non-inverting output node, a source connected to the third power supply line, and a drain connected to the inverting output node;
a fourth MOS transistor of the second conductivity type including a gate connected to the inverting output node, a source connected to the third power supply line, and a drain connected to the non-inverting output node;
a fifth MOS transistor of the first conductivity type including a gate connected to the non-inverting output node, a source connected to the first power supply line, and a drain connected to the inverting output node; and
a sixth MOS transistor of the first conductivity type including a gate connected to the inverting output node, a source connected to the first power supply line, and a drain connected to the non-inverting output node.
2. The level shifter according to claim 1 , wherein a current supply capacity from the third power supply line to the inverting output node is lower than a current supply capacity of the first MOS transistor, and a current supply capacity from the third power supply line to the non-inverting output node is lower than a current supply capacity of the second MOS transistor.
3. The level shifter according to claim 1 , wherein a current supply capacity of the third MOS transistor is lower than a current supply capacity of the first MOS transistor, and a current supply capacity of the fourth MOS transistor is lower than a current supply capacity of the second MOS transistor.
4. The level shifter according to claim 2 , wherein a current supply capacity of the third MOS transistor is lower than a current supply capacity of the first MOS transistor, and a current supply capacity of the fourth MOS transistor is lower than a current supply capacity of the second MOS transistor.
5. The level shifter according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a first resistor connected between the third MOS transistor and the inverting output node; and
a second resistor connected between the fourth MOS transistor and the non-inverting output node.
6. The level shifter according to claim 2 , further comprising:
a first resistor connected between the third MOS transistor and the inverting output node; and
a second resistor connected between the fourth MOS transistor and the non-inverting output node.
7. The level shifter according to claim 1 , further comprising a constant current source connected between the third power supply line and the sources of the third and fourth MOS transistors.
8. The level shifter according to claim 2 , further comprising a constant current source connected between the third power supply line and the sources of the third and fourth MOS transistors.