Method for selective epitaxial growth of a group III-nitride layer
View Patent ↗An example embodiment includes method for forming a layer of a Group III-Nitride material. The method includes providing a substrate having a main surface comprising a layer of a first Group III-nitride material. The substrate further includes, on the main surface, a dielectric layer comprising an opening exposing the first Group III-nitride material. A thermal treatment process is performed while subjecting the substrate to a gas mixture comprising a nitrogen containing gas, thereby increasing temperature of the substrate up to a temperature for growing a layer of a second Group III-nitride material. At least one Group III-metal organic precursor gas is subsequently introduced into the gas mixture at the growth temperature, thereby forming, at least in the opening on the exposed Group III-nitride material, a layer of the second Group III-nitride material by selective epitaxial growth, characterized in that the gas mixture is free of hydrogen gas.
1. A method for forming a layer of a Group III-Nitride material comprising:
providing a substrate having a main surface comprising a layer of a first Group III-nitride material, the substrate further comprising, on the main surface, a dielectric layer comprising an opening exposing the first Group III-nitride material;
performing a thermal treatment process while subjecting the substrate to a gas mixture comprising a nitrogen containing gas, thereby increasing temperature of the substrate up to a temperature for growing a layer of a second Group III-nitride material;
introducing, subsequently, at least one Group III-metal organic precursor gas into the gas mixture at the temperature for growing, thereby forming, at least in the opening on the exposed first Group III-nitride material, a layer of the second Group III-nitride material by selective epitaxial growth, wherein the gas mixture is free of hydrogen gas; and
upon formation of the layer in the opening at a moment the layer and the dielectric layer abut a common planar surface, introducing H 2 gas to the gas mixture.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the gas mixture consists of the nitrogen containing gas and a carrier gas.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises, during the formation of the layer of the second Group III-nitride material, introducing, into the gas mixture, a dopant element.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the dopant element is a p-type or an n-type.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first Group III-nitride material is a binary, a ternary, or a quaternary Group III-nitride material.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the second Group III-nitride material is a binary, a ternary, or quaternary Group III-nitride material.
7. A method for manufacturing an enhancement mode Group III-nitride HEMT device, the method comprising:
forming a layer of a second Group III-nitride material according to claim 1 , wherein the opening is a gate region;
forming, in the gate region, a gate contact to the layer of the second Group III-nitride material; and
forming, source/drain contacts, through the dielectric layer, to the layer of the first Group III-nitride material, wherein the layer of the first Group III-nitride material extends completely over the main surface and wherein the substrate further comprises, beneath the layer, a stack of layers, each layer comprising a Group III-nitride material.