Wireless load control system
View Patent ↗A wireless load control system for controlling one or more electrical loads comprises a wireless control device (e.g., a gateway device) able to obtain a present time from a server via a network (e.g., the Internet), control the electrical loads according to a timeclock schedule, and disable the timeclock schedule if the present time is not able to be obtained from the server via the network. The wireless control device may also be able to obtain the present time from a digital message received from an external device (e.g., a smart phone or a tablet device) via the network. The wireless control device may be configured to receive a control signal indicating a power outage (e.g., from a battery backup device), and to operate in a low-power mode in response to receiving the control signal indicating the power outage.
1. An apparatus comprising a control device and battery backup device, wherein the battery backup device comprises:
an output connector adapted to be coupled to the control device so as to provide power to the control device;
a power supply configured to be coupled to a power source and to generate a supply voltage;
a battery configured to produce a battery voltage;
a switching circuit configured to be controlled to provide one of the supply voltage or the battery voltage at the output connector; and
a control circuit configured to:
detect a power outage at the power source;
control the switching circuit to provide the battery voltage at the output connector in response to detecting the power outage; and
generate at the output connector a control signal indicating the power outage; and
wherein the control device comprises:
a communication circuit configured to transmit wireless signals;
a control circuit electrically coupled to the communication circuit, and configured to transmit digital messages via the communication circuit to a load control device that is configured to control at least one electrical load;
an input connector adapted to be coupled to the battery backup device so as to receive power from the battery backup device for powering the control circuit and the communication circuit; and
wherein the control circuit of the control device is further configured to:
receive via the input connector from the battery backup device the control signal indicating the power outage at the power source; and
operate in a low-power mode in response to receiving the control signal.
2. The apparatus device of claim 1 , wherein the output connector of the battery backup device comprises power terminals to provide the power to the control device and further comprises data terminals; and
wherein the battery backup device further comprises:
an impedance coupled to one of the data terminals of the output connector; and another switching circuit coupled to the impedance;
wherein to generate at the output connector the control signal indicating the power outage comprises to render the another switching circuit conductive to couple the impedance in series between the data terminals of the output connector;
wherein the input connector of the control device comprises power terminals to receive the power from the battery backup device and further comprises data terminals; and wherein the control device further comprises:
a detect circuit configured to detect the impedance coupled in series between the data terminals of the output connector by the battery backup device, and to provide a power outage signal to the control circuit of the control device in response to detecting the impedance; and
wherein to receive via the input connector from the battery backup device the control signal indicating the power outage at the power source comprises to receive the power outage signal from the detect circuit.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the output connector comprises a USB port configured to be coupled to a USB cord, and wherein the input connector comprises a USB port configured to be coupled to the USB cord.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the output connector of the battery backup device comprises power terminals to provide the power to the control device and further comprises data terminals;
wherein to generate at the output connector the control signal indicating the power outage comprises to transmit via the data terminals of the output connector a digital message to the control device indicating the power outage at the power source;
wherein the input connector of the control device comprises power terminals to receive the power from the battery backup device and further comprises data terminals; and
wherein to receive via the input connector from the battery backup device the control signal indicating the power outage at the power source comprises to receive via the data terminals of the input connector the digital message from the battery backup device indicating the power outage at the power source.
5. The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the output connector comprises a USB port configured to be coupled to a USB cord, and wherein the input connector comprises a USB port configured to be coupled to the USB cord.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein to operate in the low-power mode comprises at least one of:
to turn off a visual indicator;
to dim the visual indicator; or
to reduce a number of digital messages transmitted via the communication circuit.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the power source comprises an AC power source.
8. A battery backup device for powering a device, the battery backup device comprising:
an output connector adapted to be coupled to an external device so as to provide power to the external device;
a power supply configured to be coupled to a power source and to generate a supply voltage;
a battery configured to produce a battery voltage;
a switching circuit configured to be controlled to provide one of the supply voltage or the battery voltage at the output connector; and
a control circuit configured to:
detect a power outage at the power source;
control the switching circuit to provide the battery voltage at the output connector in response to detecting the power outage; and
generate at the output connector a control signal indicating the power outage.
9. The battery backup device of claim 8 , wherein the output connector comprises power terminals to provide the power to the device and further comprises data terminals; and
wherein the battery backup device further comprises:
an impedance coupled to one of the data terminals; and
another switching circuit coupled to the impedance; and
wherein to generate at the output connector the control signal indicating the power outage comprises to render the another switching circuit conductive to couple the impedance in series between the data terminals of the output connector.
10. The battery backup device of claim 9 , wherein the output connector comprises a USB port configured to be coupled to a USB cord.
11. The battery backup device of claim 8 , wherein the output connector comprises power terminals to provide the power to the device and further comprises data terminals; and
wherein to generate at the output connector the control signal indicating the power outage comprises to transmit via the data terminals a digital message to the device indicating the power outage at the power source.
12. The battery backup device of claim 11 , wherein the output connector comprises a USB port configured to be coupled to a USB cord.
13. The battery backup device of claim 8 , wherein the power source comprises an AC power source.
14. A control device comprising:
a communication circuit configured to transmit wireless signals;
a control circuit electrically coupled to the communication circuit, and configured to transmit digital messages via the communication circuit to a load control device that is configured to control at least one electrical load;
an input connector adapted to be coupled to a battery backup device so as to receive power from the battery backup device for powering the control circuit and the communication circuit, wherein the battery backup device is configured to provide power to the control device from a power source or a battery; and
wherein the control circuit is further configured to:
receive via the input connector from the battery backup device a control signal indicating a power outage at the power source; and
operate in a low-power mode in response to receiving the control signal.
15. The control device of claim 14 ,
wherein the input connector comprises power terminals to receive the power from the battery backup device and further comprises data terminals; and
wherein the control device further comprises:
a detect circuit configured to detect an impedance coupled in series between the data terminals by the battery backup device in response to detecting the power outage at the power source, and to provide a power outage signal to the control circuit in response to detecting the impedance; and
wherein to receive via the input connector from the battery backup device the control signal indicating the power outage at the power source comprises to receive the power outage signal from the detect circuit.
16. The control device of claim 15 , wherein the input connector comprises a USB port configured to be coupled to a USB cord.
17. The control device of claim 14 ,
wherein the input connector comprises power terminals to receive the power from the battery backup device and further comprises data terminals; and
wherein to receive via the input connector from the battery backup device the control signal indicating the power outage at the power source comprises to receive via the data terminals a digital message from the battery backup device indicating the power outage at the power source.
18. The control device of claim 17 , wherein the input connector comprises a USB port configured to be coupled to a USB cord.
19. The control device of claim 14 , wherein to operate in the low-power mode comprises at least one of:
to turn off a visual indicator;
to dim the visual indicator; and
to reduce a number of digital messages transmitted via the communication circuit.
20. The control device of claim 14 , wherein the power source comprises an AC power source.