Display device
View Patent ↗According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display area, a first peripheral area, an organic insulating film. The display area is provided on a substrate and includes a plurality of organic electroluminescent (EL) elements aligned. The first peripheral area is provided on the substrate, around the display area. The organic insulating film is provided on the substrate and covers a circuit including a drive circuit driving the organic EL elements. The organic insulating film comprises a first groove provided in the organic insulating film, around the display area, in an area between the display area and the first peripheral area, and a dummy area to which at least one of functional materials of the organic EL elements is applied, on the first peripheral area.
1. A display device comprising:
a display area provided on a substrate and including a plurality of organic electroluminescent (EL) elements aligned;
a first peripheral area provided on the substrate, around the display area; and
an organic insulating film provided on the substrate and covering a circuit including a drive circuit driving the organic EL elements,
wherein
the organic insulating film comprises:
a first groove provided in the organic insulating film, around the display area, in an area between the display area and the first peripheral area; and
a dummy area to which at least one of functional materials of the organic EL elements is applied, on the first peripheral area, at least one of the functional materials of the organic EL elements being a same material as a material applied on a first electrode included in the organic EL elements.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein
the organic EL elements in the display area comprise one of the functional materials applied to an area between banks, and
the dummy area includes at least one of the functional materials applied to the area between the banks on the organic insulating film.
3. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a second peripheral area provided on the substrate, around the first peripheral area; and
a second groove provided in the organic insulating film, around the first peripheral area, in an area between the first peripheral area and the second peripheral area.
4. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
at least one of the functional materials of the organic EL elements provided in an area between the display area and the first groove and applied onto the organic insulating film.
5. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a second electrode provided between the dummy area and at least one of the functional materials.
6. A display device comprising:
a display area provided on a substrate and including a plurality of organic electroluminescent (EL) elements aligned;
a first peripheral area provided on the substrate, around the display area; and
an organic insulating film provided on the substrate and covering a circuit including a drive circuit driving the organic EL elements,
wherein
the organic insulating film includes a first groove provided in the organic insulating film, around the display area, in an area between the display area and the first peripheral area,
the organic EL elements include light emitting layers partitioned by banks, and
the first peripheral area includes an enclosure holding one of a solvent solving functional materials of the light emitting layers and ink obtained by solving the functional materials on the first peripheral area, the functional materials and the ink being same materials as materials applied on a first electrode included in the organic EL elements.
7. The device according to claim 6 , wherein
the organic EL elements in the display area comprise one of the functional materials applied to an area between the banks, and
the first peripheral area includes one of the solvent solving the functional materials of the light emitting layers applied to the area between the banks and the ink obtained by solving the functional materials, on the organic insulating film.
8. The device according to claim 6 , further comprising:
a second peripheral area provided on the substrate, around the first peripheral area,
wherein
the organic insulating film includes a second groove provided in the organic insulating film, around the first peripheral area, in an area between the first peripheral area and the second peripheral area.
9. The device according to claim 6 , further comprising:
at least one of the functional materials of the organic EL elements provided in an area between the display area and the first groove and applied onto the organic insulating film.
10. The device according to claim 6 , further comprising:
a second electrode provided in the enclosure, the one of the solvent and the ink being applied on the second electrode.
11. A display device comprising:
a display area provided on a substrate and including a plurality of organic electroluminescent (EL) elements aligned;
a first peripheral area provided on the substrate, around the display area; and
an organic insulating film provided on the substrate and covering a circuit including a drive circuit driving the organic EL elements,
wherein
the organic insulating film comprises:
a first groove provided in the organic insulating film, around the display area, in an area between the display area and the first peripheral area; and
a dummy area to which at least one of functional materials of the organic EL elements is applied, on the first peripheral area,
the display area includes a first dummy pixel adjacent the first groove, and
the dummy area on the first peripheral area includes a second dummy pixel adjacent the first groove, opposite the first dummy pixel.
12. The device according to claim 11 , wherein
the organic EL elements in the display area comprise one of the functional materials applied to an area between banks, and
the dummy area includes at least one of the functional materials applied to the area between the banks on the organic insulating film.
13. The device according to claim 11 , further comprising:
a second peripheral area provided on the substrate, around the first peripheral area; and
a second groove provided in the organic insulating film, around the first peripheral area, in an area between the first peripheral area and the second peripheral area.
14. The device according to claim 11 , wherein
each of the first dummy pixel and the second dummy pixel excludes only an organic light-emitting material from the functional materials which is applied to the organic EL elements.
15. The device according to claim 11 , further comprising:
at least one of the functional materials of the organic EL elements provided in an area between the display area and the first groove and applied onto the organic insulating film.
16. The device according to claim 11 , wherein
each of the first dummy pixel and the second dummy pixel includes a functional material different than the functional materials of the organic EL elements.
17. The device according to claim 11 , wherein
a width of a bank in the display area defining the first dummy pixel is larger than widths of banks in the display area defining the organic EL elements.
18. The device according to claim 11 , wherein
a width of a bank in the display area defining the first dummy pixel is same as widths of banks in the display area defining the organic EL elements.
19. The device according to claim 11 , wherein
each of the first dummy pixel and the second dummy pixel has a same structure as the organic EL elements.
20. The device according to claim 11 , wherein
the first dummy pixel in the display area includes at least one of the functional materials which is applied to the organic EL elements, and
the second dummy pixel in the dummy area includes at least one of the functional materials which is applied to the organic EL elements.
21. The device according to claim 20 , wherein
the first dummy pixel in the display area includes only one of the functional materials which is applied to the organic EL elements, and
the second dummy pixel in the dummy area includes each of the functional materials which is applied to the organic EL elements.