Drilling method, drilling jig, and heat exchanger
View Patent ↗A drilling method for forming a plurality of through-holes in a plate member includes: a first step of fixing at least one jig, which has a clearance hole, on a bed of a machine tool; a second step of placing the plate member on the at least one jig and fixing the plate member on the bed; a third step of operating the machine tool so that a leading end portion of a drilling tool of the machine tool is inserted into the clearance hole, and forming a first through-hole at a position of the plate member corresponding to the clearance hole; a fourth step of passing a fixing member through the first through-hole, and fixing the plate member on the at least one jig using the fixing member; and a fifth step of operating the machine tool to form a second through-hole other than the first through-hole.
1. A drilling jig comprising:
a base part extending along a base plane; and
a stand part extending along a direction perpendicular to the base plane so as to protrude from the base part,
wherein the stand part includes:
a support portion on an upper end of the stand part for supporting a plate member which is an object to be drilled, the support portion being disposed around a clearance hole extending along the direction perpendicular to the base plane inside an upper portion of the stand part;
an engaging part under the clearance hole, the engaging part being configured to engage with a fixing member for fixing the plate member through the clearance hole, and the engaging part including a female thread which is configured to be screw-engaged with a male thread defined in the fixing member;
a cavity portion between the engaging part and the base part in the direction perpendicular to the base plane, on a center axis of the clearance hole; and
a chip outlet in communication with the cavity portion.
2. The drilling jig according to claim 1 , wherein the female thread has a diameter at a root which is smaller than an inner diameter of the clearance hole.
3. The drilling jig according to claim 1 , wherein the female thread has a diameter at a root which is smaller than an inner diameter of a through-hole that is defined in the plate member using the drilling jig.
4. The drilling jig according to claim 1 , wherein the clearance hole has an inner diameter which is larger than an inner diameter of a through-hole that is defined in the plate member using the drilling jig.
5. The drilling jig according to claim 1 , wherein a slit or an elongated hole, through which a leading end portion of a fastening member for fastening the base part on a bed can be passed, is defined in the base part along an extension direction of the base part.