Glass substrate, laminated substrate, laminated substrate manufacturing method, laminate, package, and glass substrate manufacturing method
A glass substrate is laminated with a substrate containing silicon to thereby form a laminated substrate. The glass substrate has a concave surface and a convex surface and has one or more marks that distinguish between the concave surface and the convex surface.
1. A glass substrate to be laminated with a substrate containing silicon to thereby form a laminated substrate, the glass substrate having a concave surface and a convex surface,
the glass substrate having two marks formed on the concave surface and two marks formed on the convex surface that distinguish between the concave surface and the convex surface,
wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface and the two marks formed on the convex surface are each a depression in the form of at least one selected from the group consisting of a circle, an ellipse, a polygon, a letter, a symbol, and a square,
wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface and the two marks formed on the convex surface have a depth in a range of 1-50 μm,
wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface differ in shape from each other, and the two marks formed on the convex surface are in positions respectively facing the two marks formed on the concave surface and are equal in shape to the marks formed on the concave surface which they respectively face, and
where a theoretical line of shortest distance by which the two marks on the convex surface are connected to each other on the convex surface does not pass through a center of gravity on the convex surface.
2. The glass substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface and the two marks formed on the convex surface have a depth in a range of 3-20 μm.
3. The glass substrate according to claim 1 , wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface and the two marks formed on the convex surface have a depth in a range of 4-10 μm.
4. The glass substrate according to claim 1 , which has a circular shape.
5. The glass substrate according to claim 1 , which has a deviation of plate thickness of 15 μm or less.
6. A laminated substrate comprising the glass substrate according to claim 1 and a substrate containing silicon, wherein a curved surface constituted of the convex surface or concave surface of the glass substrate and a curved surface constituted of a convex surface or a concave surface of the substrate containing silicon are pasted to each other so as to conform to each other.
7. A laminate comprising the laminated substrate according to claim 6 and another glass substrate that is pasted to the glass substrate.
8. A package formed by packaging two or more laminated substrates according to claim 6 , wherein the laminated substrates are packaged so that the substrate containing silicon of one of the laminated substrates faces the concave surface of the glass substrate of another laminated substrate.
9. A package formed by packaging two or more glass substrates according to claim 1 , wherein the glass substrates are packaged so that the convex surface of one of the glass substrates faces the concave surface of another glass substrate.
10. A process for producing a laminated substrate, the process comprising pasting a curved surface constituted of the convex surface or concave surface of the glass substrate according to claim 1 and a curved surface constituted of a convex surface or concave surface of a substrate containing silicon to each other so as to conform to each other.
11. A process of producing the glass substrate according to claim 1 , the process comprising:
heating raw materials for glass to obtain molten glass;
forming the molten glass into a plate shape to obtain a glass ribbon;
slowly cooling the glass ribbon to obtain a cooled glass ribbon;
cutting the cooled glass ribbon to obtain an unmarked glass substrate;
distinguishing between a concave surface and a convex surface of the unmarked glass substrate; and
placing two marks on the concave surface and two marks on the convex surface to obtain the glass substrate.
12. A glass substrate to be laminated with a substrate containing silicon to thereby form a laminated substrate, the glass substrate having a concave surface and a convex surface,
the glass substrate having two marks formed on the concave surface and two marks formed on the convex surface that distinguish between the concave surface and the convex surface,
wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface and the two marks formed on the convex surface are each a depression in the form of at least one selected from the group consisting of a circle, an ellipse, a polygon, a letter, a symbol, and a square,
wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface and the two marks formed on the convex surface have a depth in a range of 1-50 μm,
wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface differ from each other in distance from a center of gravity on the concave surface, and the two marks formed on the convex surface are in positions respectively facing the two marks formed on the concave surface and are equal in shape to the marks formed on the concave surface which they respectively face, and
where a theoretical line of shortest distance by which the two marks on the convex surface are connected to each other on the convex surface does not pass through a center of gravity on the convex surface.
13. The glass substrate according to claim 12 , wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface and the two marks formed on the convex surface have a depth in a range of 3-20 μm.
14. The glass substrate according to claim 12 , wherein the two marks formed on the concave surface and the two marks formed on the convex surface have a depth in a range of 4-10 μm.
15. The glass substrate according to claim 12 , which has a circular shape.
16. The glass substrate according to claim 12 , which has a deviation of plate thickness of 15 μm or less.
17. A laminated substrate comprising the glass substrate according to claim 12 and a substrate containing silicon, wherein a curved surface constituted of the convex surface or concave surface of the glass substrate and a curved surface constituted of a convex surface or a concave surface of the substrate containing silicon are pasted to each other so as to conform to each other.
18. A laminate comprising the laminated substrate according to claim 17 and another glass substrate that is pasted to the glass substrate.
19. A package formed by packaging two or more laminated substrates according to claim 17 , wherein the laminated substrates are packaged so that the substrate containing silicon of one of the laminated substrates faces the concave surface of the glass substrate of another laminated substrate.
20. A package formed by packaging two or more glass substrates according to claim 12 , wherein the glass substrates are packaged so that the convex surface of one of the glass substrates faces the concave surface of another glass substrate.
21. A process for producing a laminated substrate, the process comprising pasting a curved surface constituted of the convex surface or concave surface of the glass substrate according to claim 12 and a curved surface constituted of a convex surface or concave surface of a substrate containing silicon to each other so as to conform to each other.
22. A process of producing the glass substrate according to claim 12 , the process comprising:
heating raw materials for glass to obtain molten glass;
forming the molten glass into a plate shape to obtain a glass ribbon;
slowly cooling the glass ribbon to obtain a cooled glass ribbon;
cutting the cooled glass ribbon to obtain an unmarked glass substrate;
distinguishing between a concave surface and a convex surface of the unmarked glass substrate; and
placing two marks on the concave surface and two marks on the convex surface to obtain the glass substrate.