IP Library Granted Patent US 10,626,705
Granted Patent B2
US 10,626,705 · App. 15/893,237 · Granted Apr 21, 2020

Magnetic pulse actuation arrangement having layer and method

Inventors: Daniel Ewing (Katy, TX); Carlos Antonio Prieto (Katy, TX); Christopher Ryan Hern (Porter, TX)
Assignee: BAER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC
E21B41/00H01F7/064H01F7/16H01F27/28E21B23/01E21B31/06E21B33/12E21B43/108
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,626,705
App. No.
15/893,237
Granted
Apr 21, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

A magnetic pulse actuation arrangement configured for use in a downhole system, the arrangement including: a workpiece; a layer placed on a portion of the workpiece, the layer having a different magnetic permeability than the workpiece; and, an inductor including a coil and configured to deliver a magnetic pulse to the workpiece to urge the workpiece in a direction, the layer facing the coil.

Claims (27)

1. A magnetic pulse actuation arrangement configured for use in a downhole system, the arrangement including:

a workpiece defining a downhole tubular and one of an inner tubular and an outer tubular positioned relative to the downhole tubular;

a layer placed along a portion of the workpiece, the layer having a different magnetic permeability than the workpiece; and,

an inductor including a coil and configured to deliver a magnetic pulse to urge the downhole tubular toward the one of the inner tubular and the outer tubular, the layer facing the coil.

2. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the layer has a greater magnetic permeability than a magnetic permeability of the workpiece.

3. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the layer has a different conductivity than a conductivity of the workpiece.

4. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the layer is on one of an interior surface or exterior surface of the workpiece, and the other of the interior surface or exterior surface of the workpiece is configured to be urged toward a structure in response to the magnetic pulse.

5. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the layer has a variable thickness including a first thickness and a second thickness different than the first thickness.

6. The arrangement of claim 5 , wherein a first layered area having the first thickness is formed of a first material and a second layered area having the second thickness is formed of a second material, the second material having a different magnetic permeability than the first material.

7. The arrangement of claim 5 , wherein the workpiece has a longitudinal axis, and a section of the layer having the first thickness is longitudinally displaced from a section of the layer having the second thickness.

8. The arrangement of claim 5 , wherein a section of the layer having the first thickness is circumferentially displaced from a section of the layer having the second thickness.

9. The arrangement of claim 5 , wherein the coil is a first coil arranged adjacent to a section of the layer having the first thickness, and further comprising a second coil arranged adjacent to a section of the layer having the second thickness.

10. The arrangement of claim 9 , wherein the first and second coils are connected in series or in parallel.

11. The arrangement of claim 9 , wherein the first and second coils are wrapped around a mandrel.

12. The arrangement of claim 9 , wherein the first and second coils are wrapped longitudinally with respect to an axis of a mandrel.

13. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the coil is a first coil arranged adjacent to a first section of the layer, and further comprising a second coil arranged adjacent to a second section of the layer, wherein the coils are electrically connected and separated by a gap.

14. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the coil is a first coil arranged adjacent to the layer, and further comprising a second coil arranged adjacent to a non-layered portion of the workpiece.

15. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the layer has a uniform thickness.

16. The arrangement of claim 1 , further comprising a plug or brush configured to form a closed loop circuit with the layer and complete an axial current flow of the layer.

17. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the layer is a first layer, and further comprising a second layer disposed on a portion of the workpiece configured to contact a structure, the second layer formed of a material to enhance a bond between the structure and the workpiece.

18. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the layer includes a first layered area formed of a first material and a second layered area formed of a second material, the second material having a different magnetic permeability than the first material.

19. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the layer is a coating.

20. A method of installing a downhole tubular in a downhole system, the method comprising:

selectively applying a layer to a portion of the downhole tubular, the layer having a greater magnetic permeability than the downhole tubular;

running the downhole tubular to a target location with respect to a downhole structure;

creating a magnetic pulse using an inductor, the layer facing the inductor; and

urging the downhole tubular toward one of an inner tubular and an outer tubular with the magnetic pulse.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 24, 2022
From: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC
To: BAKER HUGHES HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 059498/0728 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 9, 2018
From: EWING, DANIEL; PRIETO, CARLOS ANTONIO; HERN, CHRISTOPHER RYAN
To: BAKER HUGHES, A GE COMPANY, LLC
Reel/Frame 044885/0413 →