Hydraulic body mount with compressible bumper
A hydraulic body mount includes a first support member adapted to engage a body of a vehicle and a second support member adapted to engage the frame of the vehicle. The second support member includes a cup portion disposed radially inward of the second support surface that extends axially away from both the first support surface and the second support surface. The body mount further includes a hydraulic damping system disposed between the first support surface and the second support surface, a washer and a travel-limiting cup joined to the cup portion of the second support member. The travel-limiting cup surrounds the washer and includes a compressible limiting member that limits axial movement of the inner tube when the washer contacts the compressible limiting member.
1. A hydraulic body mount for connection between a body and a frame of a vehicle, comprising:
a first support member defining a first support surface adapted to engage the body of the vehicle;
an inner tube including a proximal end and a terminal end, the inner tube connected to the first support member at the proximal end and extending axially away from the first support surface along a central axis;
a second support member defining a second support surface adapted to engage the frame of the vehicle, the second support member including a cup portion disposed radially inward of the second support surface and extending axially away from both the first support surface and the second support surface toward the terminal end of the inner tube;
a hydraulic damping system disposed between the first support surface and the second support surface;
a washer positioned at the terminal end of the inner tube; and
a travel-limiting cup directly joined to the cup portion of the second support member, the travel-limiting cup surrounding the washer and including a compressible limiting member that limits axial movement of the inner tube when the washer contacts the compressible limiting member.
2. The hydraulic body mount of claim 1 wherein the compressible limiting member is annular-shaped and is axially separated from the washer when the hydraulic body mount is in a nominal position.
3. The hydraulic body mount of claim 1 wherein the compressible limiting member is joined to an inner surface of the travel-limiting cup, and the compressible limiting member includes an annular platform that projects axially toward the washer from a base flange of the travel-limiting cup.
4. The hydraulic body mount of claim 1 wherein the compressible limiting member is made of a micro-cellular urethane material.
5. The hydraulic body mount of claim 1 wherein:
the compressible limiting member has an initial height measured axially toward the washer from a base flange of the travel-limiting cup; and
the compressible limiting member has a compressed height that is less than the initial height when the washer exerts an axial force against the compressible limiting member.
6. The hydraulic body mount of claim 1 wherein the compressible limiting member does not bulge radially outward when the compressible limiting member is contacted by the washer.
7. The hydraulic body mount of claim 1 further comprising a radial elastomeric member and a sleeve, the sleeve disposed coaxially around the inner tube and connected to the second support member by the radial elastomeric member disposed in the cup portion of the second support member, the radial elastomeric member defining a void between an inner surface of the radial elastomeric member and the sleeve.
8. The hydraulic body mount of claim 7 , wherein an axial height of the void varies in at least two orthogonal radial directions around the sleeve.
9. The hydraulic body mount of claim 1 , wherein the travel-limiting cup surrounds an outer circumferential surface of the cup portion of the second support member.
10. The hydraulic body mount of claim 1 , wherein the first support surface and the second support surface are substantially parallel to each other and have an axial distance from each other that is less than or equal to 41 mm.
11. A hydraulic body mount for connection between a body and a frame of a vehicle, comprising:
a first support member defining a first support surface adapted to engage the body of the vehicle;
a cover member including a rigid canopy, an inner tube and a first elastomeric spring, the inner tube connected to the first support member and extending axially away from the first support surface along a central axis and the first elastomeric spring connecting the inner tube to the rigid canopy;
a connector member including a connector plate, a second elastomeric spring and a channel support, the channel support joined to the connector plate by the second elastomeric spring and the connector plate including a central aperture receiving the inner tube;
a second support member including a sleeve, a third elastomeric spring and a rigid base, the rigid base connected to the sleeve by the third elastomeric spring and defining a second support surface adapted to engage the frame of the vehicle;
a washer positioned at an end of the inner tube opposite to the first support member;
a travel-limiting cup directly joined to the second support member at an axial distance away from the second support surface, the travel-limiting cup disposed on a side of the second support member away from the first support surface and including a compressible limiting member, the compressible limiting member being spaced apart from and surrounding the washer.
12. The hydraulic body mount of claim 11 , wherein the travel-limiting cup further comprises a rigid carrier with a base flange, and the compressible limiting member comprises an annular platform projecting axially toward the washer from the base flange.
13. The hydraulic body mount of claim 11 , wherein the rigid base of the second support member includes a cup portion, and the cup portion is disposed radially inward of the second support surface and extends axially away from the second support surface, and the travel-limiting cup is joined to the cup portion of the second support member.
14. The hydraulic body mount of claim 11 wherein the compressible limiting member is joined to an inner surface of the travel-limiting cup, and the compressible limiting member includes an annular platform that projects axially toward the washer from a base of the travel-limiting cup.
15. The hydraulic body mount of claim 11 wherein the compressible limiting member is made of a micro-cellular urethane material.
16. The hydraulic body mount of claim 11 wherein the compressible limiting member does not bulge radially outward when the compressible limiting member is contacted by the washer.
17. The hydraulic body mount of claim 11 wherein the compressible limiting member has collapsible internal voids that permit the compressible limiting member to be compressed without bulging radially outward when a force is exerted against the compressible limiting member by the washer.
18. The hydraulic body mount of claim 11 wherein the compressible limiting member extends axially toward the second support member along an inner axial surface of the travel-limiting cup.
19. The hydraulic body mount of claim 11 wherein the compressible limiting member defines an opening to permit access to the washer through the travel-limiting cup.