Ink compositions with improved conductivity
Provided herein are ink compositions with improved conductivity. The improved conductivity is attributable to the addition of organohalogen compounds to the composition.
1. A conductive ink composition comprising:
a silver component, where at least about 50% of the silver component is made up of silver having a particle size of greater than about 100 nm and less than about 1 um;
a carrier; and
an organohalogen compound.
2. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the organohalogen compound is a liquid at room temperature.
3. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the halogen is an iodide.
4. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the organohalogen compound is a lower alkane halide.
5. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the organohalogen compound is represented by halogenated compounds having up to twelve carbon atoms.
6. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the organohalogen compound has a boiling point of less than about 150° C.
7. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the organohalogen compound contacts the silver component to improve electrical conductivity.
8. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the carrier is a thermoplastic resin.
9. The ink composition of claim 1 , wherein the carrier is a thermoset resin.
10. The ink composition of claim 1 , further comprising a solvent.
11. A substrate on which is disposed the ink composition of claim 1 .
12. A method of improving electrical conductivity of an ink composition, steps of which comprise
providing an ink composition comprising
a silver component, where at least about 50% of the silver component is made up of silver having a particle size of greater than about 100 nm and less than about 1 um; and
a carrier; and
combining an organohalogen compound to with the silver component and the carrier,
wherein the organohalogen compound contacts the silver component to improve electrical conductivity when an electric current is passed through the ink composition.