Production method of multiple panes
The objective is to propose a production method of multiple panes which can be simple and nevertheless produce a multiple pane in its finished state which does not include any undesired protrusion from an external surface of a glass panel. The production method includes: hermetically bonding, with a sealing member, peripheries of paired glass panels disposed facing each other at a predetermined distance to form a space to be hermetically enclosed between the glass panels; evacuating air from the space through an outlet to make the space be in a reduced pressure state; subsequently dividing the space by a region forming member disposed inside the space to form a partial region which do not include the outlet; and subsequently cutting out the partial regions by cutting the pair of glass panels.
1. A production method of multiple panes comprising:
hermetically bonding, with a hermetically-bonding member, peripheries of paired glass panels disposed facing each other at a predetermined distance to form a space to be hermetically enclosed between the glass panels;
evacuating air from the space through an outlet to make the space be in a reduced-pressure state;
subsequently dividing the space by at least one region forming member disposed inside the space to form at least one partial region which does not include the outlet; and
subsequently cutting out the at least one partial region by cutting the pair of glass panels to separate the at least one partial region and the outlet from one another,
the at least one partial region being formed inside a region surrounded by the hermetically-bonding member and having an entire periphery surrounded by the region forming member, or the at least one partial region having a periphery formed by use of both the hermetically-bonding member and the region forming member.
2. The production method of multiple panes of claim 1 , wherein:
the at least one region forming member includes at least one air passage interconnecting an inside and an outside of the at least one partial region; and
after the space is in the reduced-pressure state, the space is divided by closing the at least one air passage to form the at least one partial region.
3. The production method of multiple panes of claim 2 , wherein:
the at least one air passage is an opening in the at least one region forming member; and
after the space is in the reduced-pressure state, the opening is closed by melting the at least one region forming member.
4. The production method of multiple panes of claim 3 , wherein:
a formation height of the at least one region forming member before being melted is less than a formation height of the hermetically-bonding member before being melted; and
after the space is made to be in the reduced-pressure state after the pair of glass panels are hermetically bonded by melting the hermetically-bonding member, the space is divided by the at least one region forming member by decreasing the distance between the pair of glass panels to form the at least one partial region.
5. The production method of multiple panes of claim 1 , wherein:
a melting-temperature of the at least one region forming member is higher than a melting-temperature of the hermetically-bonding member;
the space is formed by hermetically bonding the pair of glass panels at a temperature causing melting of the hermetically-bonding member to form the space; and
after the space is in the reduced-pressure state, the space is divided by melting the at least one region forming member at a temperature causing melting of the at least one region forming member to form the at least one partial region.
6. The production method of multiple panes of claim 1 , wherein:
the space is formed by conducting melting inside a furnace to melt the hermetically-bonding member, and subsequently the space is made to be in the reduced-pressure state after the glass panels are removed from the furnace, the space is divided by conducting again melting inside the furnace to melt the at least one region forming member to form the at least one partial region.
7. The production method of multiple panes of claim 1 , wherein the outlet is formed in at least one of the pair of glass panels.
8. The production method of multiple panes of claim 1 , wherein the hermetically-bonding member and the at least one region forming member are made from glass frit.
9. The production method of multiple panes of claim 1 , wherein a spacer for keeping a gap between the pair of glass panels is disposed on a surface of at least one of the pair of glass panels.
10. The production method of multiple panes of claim 1 , wherein a height keeping member for keeping a gap between the pair of glass panels is disposed at a portion of the glass panels on which the hermetically-bonding member is to be formed.
11. The production method of multiple panes of claim 9 , wherein the spacer is formed by photolithography.
12. The production method of multiple panes of claim 10 , wherein the height keeping member is formed by photolithography.