COSMETIC AND PHARMACEUTICAL FOAM
The invention relates to uses of an alcohol-free cosmetic or pharmaceutical foam carrier comprising water, a hydrophobic solvent, a foam adjuvant agent, a surface-active agent and a water gelling agent as a flame retardant or flame resistant foam. The hydrophobic solvent is preferably mineral oil; medium chain triglycerides; isopropyl myristearate or octyl dodecanol, silicone oil or vegetable oil or mixtures thereof. The cosmetic or pharmaceutical foam carrier does not contain aliphatic alcohols, also making it non-irritating and non-drying. The alcohol-free foam carrier is suitable for inclusion of both water-soluble and oil-soluble pharmaceutical and cosmetic agents.
1 . A foamable carrier composition for use in the manufacture of a non-flammable, a flame retardant or a flame resistant foam, said carrier comprising:
about 2% to about 75% by weight hydrophobic solvent, said hydrophobic solvent comprising at least one of mineral oil, MCT oil, isopropyl oil, octyl dodecanol, silicone oil and vegetable oil;
about 25% to about 98% by weight water;
about 0.1% to about 5% by weight foam adjuvant agent;
about 0.1% to about 5% by weight surface-active agent; and
about 0.1% to about 5% by weight water gelling agent, and
a liquefied or compressed gas propellant,
which is contained in a container, and
which upon release provides a breakable foam suitable for topical or mucosal administration that is non-flammable, flame retardant or flame resistant.
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