Method and system for Wi-Fi data transmission
A system for networking Wi-Fi Access Points in a Distributed Antenna System includes a plurality of Digital Access Units (DAUs). The plurality of DAUs are coupled and operable to route signals between the plurality of DAUs. The system also includes a plurality of Digital Remote Units (DRUs) coupled to the plurality of DAUs and operable to transport signals between DRUs and DAUs and a plurality of DAU ports and DRU ports. The system further includes a Framer/Deframer, wherein the cellular payload data is separated from the IP data and a network switch. The IP data from a plurality of DAU and DRU ports are buffered and routed to a plurality of DAU and DRU ports. Furthermore, the system includes a plurality of Wi-Fi access points coupled via a mesh network to Wi-Fi access points connected to a plurality of DRUs.
1. A method for transmitting data in a Distributed Antenna System (DAS), the method comprising:
receiving, by a first port of a DAU of a plurality of DAUs, from a first base transceiver station (BTS), first cellular payload data;
receiving, by a second port of the DAU, from a second BTS, second cellular payload data;
receiving, by an Ethernet port of the DAU, IP data;
collating, by a switch of the DAU, the first cellular payload data, the second cellular payload data, and the IP data;
framing, by a framer of the DAU, the first cellular payload data, the second cellular payload data, and the IP data to form a frame;
allocating the frame to an optical port of a plurality of optical ports of the DAU; and
transmitting, by the optical port, the frame to a DRU of the plurality of DRUs, wherein the DAS includes a plurality of digital access units (DAUs) coupled to a respective plurality of digital remote units (DRUs), each of the plurality of DAUs including a respective first port, second port, Ethernet port, switch, and framer performing operations similar to the above steps.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein allocating the frame to an optical port is performed by the switch of the DAU.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein allocating the frame to an optical port is performed by the scheduler of the DAU.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving, by the optical port from the DRU, an uplink frame, wherein the uplink frame includes uplink cellular payload data and uplink IP data, and wherein the frame is a downlink frame.
5. The method of claim 4 , further comprising:
separating, by a deframer of the DAU, the uplink cellular payload data from the uplink IP data;
transmitting, by the first port to the first BTS, the uplink cellular payload data; and
transmitting, by the Ethernet port, the uplink IP data.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of DAUs are coupled via at least one of Ethernet cable, Optical Fiber, Microwave Line of Sight Link, Wireless Link, or Satellite Link.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of DAUs are coupled to the plurality of DRUs via at least one of Ethernet cable, Optical Fiber, Microwave Line of Sight Link, Wireless Link, or Satellite Link.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of DRUs are connected in a daisy chain configuration.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of DRUs are connected to the DAU in a star configuration.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of DRUs are connected in a loop to the DAU.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of a plurality of Wi-Fi gateways are coupled to one of the plurality of DRUs.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of a plurality of Wi-Fi gateways are integrated with one of the plurality of DRUs.
13. A non-transitory computer-readable medium for transmitting data in a distributed antenna system (DAS), wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium comprises instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:
receiving, by a first port of a DAU of a plurality of DAUs from a first base transceiver station (BTS), first cellular payload data;
receiving, by a second port of the DA, from a second BTS, second cellular payload data;
receiving, by an Ethernet port of the DAU, IP data;
collating, by a switch of the DAU, the first cellular payload data, the second cellular payload data, and the IP data;
framing, by a framer of the DAU, the first cellular payload data, the second cellular payload data, and the IP data to form a frame;
allocating the frame to an optical port of a plurality of optical ports of the DAU; and
transmitting, by the optical port, the frame to a DRU of the plurality of DRUs, wherein the DAS includes a plurality of digital access units (DAUs) coupled to a respective plurality of digital remote units (DRUs), each of the plurality of DAUs including a respective first port, second port, Ethernet port, switch, and framer performing operations similar to the above steps.
14. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13 , wherein allocating the frame to an optical port is performed by the switch or a scheduler of the DAU.
15. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the operations further comprise:
receiving, by the optical port from the DRU, an uplink frame, wherein the uplink frame includes uplink cellular payload data and uplink IP data, and wherein the frame is a downlink frame.
16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the operations further comprise:
separating, by a deframer of the DAU, the uplink cellular payload data from the uplink IP data;
transmitting, by the first port to the first BTS, the uplink cellular payload data; and
transmitting, by the Ethernet port, the uplink IP data.