IP Library Granted Patent US 10,523,555
Granted Patent B2
US 10,523,555 · App. 15/925,421 · Granted Dec 31, 2019

Multi-router IGP fate sharing

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,523,555
App. No.
15/925,421
Granted
Dec 31, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for routing communication traffic in a network includes detecting that a link in a parallel link configuration has failed and, in response, adjusting one or more metrics associated with other links in the parallel link configuration to indicate that none of the links in the parallel configuration are available. A router connected to a direct link in a parallel link configuration including one or more other routers connected to one or more indirect links, respectively, includes a memory storing configuration parameters specifying a minimum number of links required to be operational in the parallel link configuration and an artificially high cost, and a link metric adjustment module operable to set a metric of the direct link to the artificially high cost until the minimum number of required links are operational after startup of the router or failure and reactivation of the direct link.

Claims (16)

1. A method for routing communication traffic in a network, the method comprising:

detecting, by one or more processors, that a link from among a plurality of links in a parallel link configuration has failed while one or more other links from among the plurality of links are operational;

in response to detecting that the link in the parallel link configuration has failed, determining that a number of the one or more other links from among the plurality of links that are operational is less than a minimum number of operational links required to advertise actual cost metrics of each of the one or more other links that are operational;

adjusting, by the one or more processors, one or more metrics associated with the one or more other links in the parallel link configuration to indicate that none of the links from among the plurality of links in the parallel configuration are available in response to determining that the number of links that are operational is less than the required minimum number of operational links; and

propagating, by the one or more processors, the adjusted one or more metrics throughout the network,

wherein adjusting the one or more metrics comprises increasing, by the one or more processors, the one or more metrics to one or more high values, respectively, indicative of a link failure, and

wherein adjusting the one or more metrics further comprises setting, by the one or more processors, the one or more metrics to one or more respective values that reduce the probability of routing communication traffic over each of the plurality of links to less than a threshold probability.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein propagating the adjusted one or more metrics comprises advertising the adjusted one or more metrics according to an Interior Gateway Protocol.

3. A router connected to a first link in a parallel link configuration including one or more other routers and one or more other links, the router comprising:

one or more processors; and

memory communicably coupled to the one or more processors, storing configuration parameters specifying a minimum number of links required to be operational in the parallel link configuration and a high cost indicative of a link failure, and further storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to:

detect a failure of a link from among the first link and the one or more other links in the parallel link configuration;

in response to detecting the failure, determine that a number of operational links from among the first link and the one or more other links in the parallel link configuration is less than the minimum number of required links;

set a first link metric of the first link to the high cost until the minimum number of required links are operational after startup of the router or failure and reactivation of the first link; and

advertise the first link metric,

wherein the configuration parameters further specify an actual cost of the first link, and wherein the one or more processors is further operable to set the first link metric to the actual cost when the number of operational links becomes greater than or equal to the minimum number of required links.

Assignments (2)
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Nov 4, 2024
From: LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, LLC; GLOBAL CROSSING TELECOMMUNICATIONS, INC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 069295/0749 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Nov 4, 2024
From: LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, LLC; GLOBAL CROSSING TELECOMMUNICATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 069295/0858 →