Image generating apparatus, image generating method, and recording medium for controlling image sensor having two types of cells
View Patent ↗An object is to extract the motion tracks of other vehicles from an image taken from a target vehicle. An image generating apparatus includes: a determiner circuit that determines whether surroundings of the target vehicle are in a dark place; and a control circuit that causes an image sensor including a high-sensitivity cell and a highly-saturated cell to create a highly-saturated frame by multiple exposures through the highly-saturated cell, the highly-saturated cell having lower sensitivity and larger charge storage capacity than the high-sensitivity cell, when the determiner circuit determines that the surroundings of the target vehicle are in the dark place.
1. An image generating apparatus, comprising:
at least one of a processor, a circuit, or a sensor that determines whether surroundings of a target vehicle are in a dark place; and
a control circuit that controls an image sensor including two types of image capturing cells, the two types of image capturing cells including a high-sensitivity cell and a highly-saturated cell, the control circuit being configured to cause the image sensor to create a highly-saturated frame by multiple exposures through the highly-saturated cell, the highly-saturated cell having lower sensitivity and larger charge storage capacity than the high-sensitivity cell, when the surroundings of the target vehicle are in the dark place.
2. The image generating apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
the control circuit specifies a motion track of light emitted by a moving object, in accordance with the highly-saturated frame created by the multiple exposures and received from the image sensor.
3. The image generating apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein
the control circuit removes, from among motion tracks of light emitted by the moving object and a static object contained in the highly-saturated frame created by the multiple exposures, a motion track of light emitted by the static object by an optical flow method.
4. The image generating apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein
the control circuit identifies the static object and the moving object in accordance with a high-sensitivity frame created by a single exposure and the highly-saturated frame created by the multiple exposures.
5. The image generating apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
the high-sensitivity cell is a first cell and the highly-saturated cell is a second cell, the second cell having a higher saturation than the first cell.
6. The image generating apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
the control circuit is further configured to cause the image sensor to create a high-sensitivity frame by a single exposure through the high-sensitivity cell when the surroundings of the target vehicle are in the dark place.
7. The image generating apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein
the control circuit causes the image sensor to create the highly-saturated frame and the high-sensitivity frame at a same time when the surroundings of the target vehicle are in the dark place.
8. The image generating apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein
the control circuit is further configured to recognize an object using both the highly-saturated frame and the high-sensitivity frame, created at the same time, and to output a recognition result of the object.
9. An image generating method, comprising:
determining, by at least one of a processor, a circuit, or a sensor, whether surroundings of a target vehicle are in a dark place; and
controlling an image sensor including two types of image capturing cells, the two types of image capturing cells including a high-sensitivity cell and a highly-saturated cell, to cause the image sensor to create a highly-saturated frame by multiple exposures through the highly-saturated cell, the highly-saturated cell having lower sensitivity and larger charge storage capacity than the high-sensitivity cell, when the surroundings of the target vehicle are in the dark place.
10. The image generating method according to claim 9 , wherein
the high-sensitivity cell is a first cell and the highly-saturated cell is a second cell, the second cell having a higher saturation than the first cell.
11. A non-transitory recording medium storing a program that, when executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform operations comprising:
determining whether surroundings of a target vehicle are in a dark place; and
controlling an image sensor including two types of image capturing cells, the two types of image capturing cells including a high-sensitivity cell and a highly-saturated cell, to cause the image sensor to create a highly-saturated frame by multiple exposures through the highly-saturated cell, the highly-saturated cell having lower sensitivity and larger charge storage capacity than the high-sensitivity cell, when the surroundings of the target vehicle are in the dark place.
12. The non-transitory recording medium according to claim 11 , wherein
the high-sensitivity cell is a first cell and the highly-saturated cell is a second cell, the second cell having a higher saturation than the first cell.