IP Library Granted Patent US 10,761,543
Granted Patent B2
US 10,761,543 · App. 15/940,316 · Granted Sep 1, 2020

Machine guidance pitch and roll compensation

Inventors: Dietrich Schaff (Fremont, CA); Doug Brewer (Sunnyvale, CA); Jeremy Hopper (Shelbyville, IL)
Assignee: Trimble Inc.
G05D1/0285A01B69/008G01C21/20G01S19/14G01S19/45G05D1/027G05D1/0219G05D1/0227G05D1/0278G01S19/40G05D2201/0201
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,761,543
App. No.
15/940,316
Granted
Sep 1, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for steering a mobile agricultural machine to align a guidance point with a guidance line. One method includes setting the guidance point and setting the guidance line. The method also includes receiving, from an orientation sensor mounted on the mobile agricultural machine, orientation information including one or both of a pitch angle and a roll angle of the mobile agricultural machine. The method further includes calculating an orientation correction based on the orientation information. The method also includes modifying the guidance point using the orientation correction and steering the mobile agricultural machine to align the modified guidance point with the guidance line and/or modifying the guidance line using the orientation correction and steering the mobile agricultural machine to align the guidance point with the modified guidance line.

Claims (65)

1. A method for steering a mobile agricultural machine to align a guidance point with a guidance line, the method comprising:

setting the guidance point;

setting the guidance line;

receiving, from an orientation sensor mounted on the mobile agricultural machine, orientation information including one or both of a pitch angle and a roll angle of the mobile agricultural machine;

receiving, from a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver mounted on the mobile agricultural machine, a geospatial position of the GNSS receiver;

calculating an orientation correction based on the orientation information and a predetermined height of the GNSS receiver; and

performing at least one of:

modifying the guidance point using the orientation correction and steering the mobile agricultural machine to align the modified guidance point with the guidance line; or

modifying the guidance line using the orientation correction and steering the mobile agricultural machine to align the guidance point with the modified guidance line.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein setting the guidance point includes:

setting the guidance point based on a known physical relationship between the GNSS receiver and the guidance point.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein setting the guidance line includes:

receiving a crop line corresponding to geospatial positions of a plurality of planted crops; and

setting at least part of the guidance line equal to at least part of the crop line.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein calculating the orientation correction includes:

calculating an antenna-based orientation correction based on the predetermined height of the GNSS receiver and the orientation information, where the orientation correction includes the antenna-based orientation correction.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein calculating the orientation correction includes:

calculating a header-based orientation correction based on a height of a header of the mobile agricultural machine and the orientation information, wherein the orientation correction includes both the antenna-based orientation correction and the header-based orientation correction.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving a misalignment signal from a contact-based path sensor mounted on a header of the mobile agricultural machine;

calculating a path correction based on the misalignment signal; and

modifying one or both of the guidance point and the guidance line using the path correction.

7. A system for steering a mobile agricultural machine to align a guidance point with a guidance line, the system comprising:

an orientation sensor mounted on the mobile agricultural machine;

a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver mounted on the mobile agricultural machine; and

one or more processors in data communication with the orientation sensor, wherein the one or more processors are configured to perform operations including:

setting the guidance point;

setting the guidance line;

receiving, from the orientation sensor, orientation information including one or both of a pitch angle and a roll angle of the mobile agricultural machine;

receiving, from the GNSS receiver, a geospatial position of the GNSS receiver;

calculating an orientation correction based on the orientation information and a predetermined height of the GNSS receiver; and

performing at least one of:

modifying the guidance point using the orientation correction and steering the mobile agricultural machine to align the modified guidance point with the guidance line; or

modifying the guidance line using the orientation correction and steering the mobile agricultural machine to align the guidance point with the modified guidance line.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein setting the guidance point includes:

setting the guidance point based on a known physical relationship between the GNSS receiver and the guidance point.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein setting the guidance line includes:

receiving a crop line corresponding to geospatial positions of a plurality of planted crops; and

setting at least part of the guidance line equal to at least part of the crop line.

10. The system of claim 7 , wherein calculating the orientation correction includes:

calculating an antenna-based orientation correction based on the predetermined height of the GNSS receiver and the orientation information, where the orientation correction includes the antenna-based orientation correction.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein calculating the orientation correction includes:

calculating a header-based orientation correction based on a height of a header of the mobile agricultural machine and the orientation information, wherein the orientation correction includes both the antenna-based orientation correction and the header-based orientation correction.

12. The system of claim 7 , further comprising a contact-based path sensor mounted on a header of the mobile agricultural machine, and wherein the operations further comprise:

receiving a misalignment signal from a contact-based path sensor mounted on a header of the mobile agricultural machine;

calculating a path correction based on the misalignment signal; and

modifying one or both of the guidance point and the guidance line using the path correction.

13. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed by a processing unit, cause the processing unit to steer a mobile agricultural machine to align a guidance point with a guidance line by performing operations comprising:

setting the guidance point;

setting the guidance line;

receiving, from an orientation sensor mounted on the mobile agricultural machine, orientation information including one or both of a pitch angle and a roll angle of the mobile agricultural machine;

receiving, from a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver mounted on the mobile agricultural machine, a geospatial position of the GNSS receiver;

calculating an orientation correction based on the orientation information and a predetermined height of the GNSS receiver; and

performing at least one of:

modifying the guidance point using the orientation correction and steering the mobile agricultural machine to align the modified guidance point with the guidance line; or

modifying the guidance line using the orientation correction and steering the mobile agricultural machine to align the guidance point with the modified guidance line.

14. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein setting the guidance point includes:

setting the guidance point based on a known physical relationship between the GNSS receiver and the guidance point.

15. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein setting the guidance line includes:

receiving a crop line corresponding to geospatial positions of a plurality of planted crops; and

setting at least part of the guidance line equal to at least part of the crop line.

16. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 13 , wherein calculating the orientation correction includes:

calculating an antenna-based orientation correction based on the predetermined height of the GNSS receiver and the orientation information, where the orientation correction includes the antenna-based orientation correction.

17. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein calculating the orientation correction includes:

calculating a header-based orientation correction based on a height of a header of the mobile agricultural machine and the orientation information, wherein the orientation correction includes both the antenna-based orientation correction and the header-based orientation correction.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 19, 2024
From: TRIMBLE INC.
To: PTX TRIMBLE LLC
Reel/Frame 067780/0420 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 29, 2018
From: SCHAFF, DIETRICH; BREWER, DOUG; HOPPER, JEREMY
To: TRIMBLE INC.
Reel/Frame 045389/0842 →