Method and apparatus for frame exchange in a high efficiency wireless LAN
A frame exchange in a High Efficiency WLAN (HEW) includes a method for exchanging frames implemented by an access point in a wireless local area network. The method further includes transmitting to one or more stations (STAs) a first frame eliciting a second frame from the one or more STAs in a downlink (DL) Physical layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU), wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame includes information indicating a type of a PPDU carrying the second frame from PPDU types including a Single User (SU) PPDU and a Multiple User (MU) PPDU; and receiving from the one or more STAs the second frame in an uplink (UL) PPDU having a type determined based on the information indicating the type of the PPDU.
1. A method for exchanging frames by an access point (AP) in a wireless local area network, the method comprising:
transmitting, in a downlink (DL) Physical layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) to one or more stations (STAs), a first frame to elicit a second frame from the one or more STAs, wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame includes information indicating a type of a PPDU carrying the second frame from a plurality of PPDU types, wherein the plurality of PPDU types include a High-Efficiency (HE) PPDU and a Non-High Throughput (Non-HT) PPDU; and
receiving from the one or more STAs the second frame in an uplink (UL) PPDU having a type determined based on the information indicating the type of the PPDU,
wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame further includes information indicating a length of the PPDU carrying the second frame, and
wherein the information indicating the length of the PPDU carrying the second frame indicates a value equal to or greater than a predetermined minimum value.
2. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the information indicating the type of the PPDU is included in a Medium Access Control (MAC) header of the first frame.
3. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame further includes information indicating a type of High-Efficiency-Long Training Field (HE-LTF) of the PPDU carrying the second frame from HE-LTF types including Compressed HE-LTF and Uncompressed HE-LTF.
4. The method according to claim 3 ,
wherein the UL PPDU carrying the second frame includes one or more HE-LTF fields having a type determined based on the information indicating the type of HE-LTF.
5. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein a symbol duration of High-Efficiency-Short Training Field (HE-STF) of the PPDU carrying the second frame is determined based on whether the second frame is transmitted based on the first frame or not.
6. The method according to claim 5 ,
wherein the symbol duration of HE-STF is 4.0 μs or 8.0 μs.
7. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the AP determines a symbol duration of a HE-STF of the PPDU carrying the second frame based on a value of a Length field of a Legacy-SIGNAL (L-SIG) field of the PPDU carrying the second frame.
8. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the plurality of PPDU types further include a Single User (SU) PPDU and a Multiple User (MU) PPDU.
9. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein a symbol duration of an High-Efficiency-Short Training Field (HE-STF) of the PPDU carrying the second frame is 8.0 μs based on the second frame being transmitted as an immediate response to the first frame.
10. A method for exchanging frames by a station (STA) in a wireless local area network, the method comprising:
receiving a first frame from an access point (AP) in a downlink (DL) Physical layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU), wherein the first frame triggers the STA to transmit a second frame, wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame includes information indicating a type of a PPDU carrying the second frame from a plurality of PPDU types, wherein the plurality of PPDU types include a High-Efficiency (HE) PPDU and a Non-High Throughput (Non-HT) PPDU; and
transmitting to the AP the second frame in an uplink (UL) PPDU having a type determined based on the information indicating the type of the PPDU,
wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame further includes information indicating a length of the PPDU carrying the second frame, and
wherein the information indicating the length of the PPDU carrying the second frame indicates a value equal to or greater than a predetermined minimum value.
11. The method according to claim 10 ,
wherein the information indicating the type of the PPDU is included in a Medium Access Control (MAC) header of the first frame.
12. The method according to claim 10 ,
wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame further includes information indicating a type of High-Efficiency-Long Training Field (HE-LTF) of the PPDU carrying the second frame from HE-LTF types including a Compressed HE-LTF and an Uncompressed HE-LTF.
13. The method according to claim 12 ,
wherein the UL PPDU carrying the second frame includes one or more HE-LTF fields having a type determined based on the information indicating the type of HE-LTF.
14. The method according to claim 10 ,
wherein the symbol duration of HE-STF is 4.0 μs or 8.0 μs.
15. The method according to claim 10 ,
wherein a symbol duration of HE-STF of the PPDU carrying the second frame is determined based on a value of a Length field of Legacy-SIGNAL (L-SIG) of the PPDU carrying the second frame.
16. The method according to claim 10 ,
wherein a symbol duration of an High-Efficiency-Short Training Field (HE-STF) of the PPDU carrying the second frame is 8.0 μs based on the second frame being transmitted as an immediate response to the first frame.
17. A non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, which includes instruction that when performed by a station (STA) in a wireless local area network causes the STA to:
receive a first frame from an access point (AP) in a downlink (DL) Physical layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU), wherein the first frame triggers the STA to transmit a second frame, wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame includes information indicating a type of a PPDU carrying the second frame from a plurality of PPDU types, wherein the plurality of PPDU types include a High-Efficiency (HE) PPDU and a Non-High Throughput (Non-HT) PPDU; and
transmit to the AP the second frame in an uplink (UL) PPDU having a type determined based on the information indicating the type of the PPDU,
wherein the DL PPDU carrying the first frame further includes information indicating a length of the PPDU carrying the second frame, and
wherein the information indicating the length of the PPDU carrying the second frame indicates a value equal to or greater than a predetermined minimum value.
18. The non-transitory machine-readable storage medium according to claim 17 ,
wherein a symbol duration of an High-Efficiency-Short Training Field (HE-STF) of the PPDU carrying the second frame is 8.0 μs based on the second frame being transmitted as an immediate response to the first frame.