Intermodal transportation system including guide rails and autonomous transport dollies
View Patent ↗An intermodal transportation system is provided having interconnected railcars adapted for transporting interconnected freight trailers where the freight trailers remain connected while being transported on the railcars. Individual trailers are dropped off at a railyard by over-the-road tractors and are then transported onto the railcars using various means as makes sense due to weather, location, and other factors.
1. An intermodal transportation system for moving of freight, the system comprising:
a plurality of individual freight trailers, each said freight trailer including a kingpin connector;
a railcar assembly comprised of a plurality of interconnected railcars adapted for transporting said interconnected freight trailers;
a locomotive or other means adapted to transport said railcars across railway tracks;
a plurality of self-powered dollies adapted for engaging the kingpin connectors of said freight trailers;
a moveable ramp adapted for loading said interconnected freight trailers onto said interconnected railcars;
a prime mover configured for connecting to a lead one of said freight trailers, said prime mover further configured to pull a plurality of said freight trailers up said moveable ramp onto said interconnected railcars;
each of said plurality of self-powered dollies comprising a microprocessor, communications antenna, motor, and sensor array;
a central controller computer comprising a microprocessor, database, and antenna;
a wireless communications network;
said central controller computer configured for wirelessly sending control commands through said wireless communications network from said controller computer antenna to each of said self-powered dollies antennas;
said control commands configured to instruct each of said plurality of self-powered dollies to be moved using each respective motor; and
wherein said sensor array of each of said plurality of self-powered dollies is configured to provide additional control commands to each respective self-powered dolly.
2. The intermodal transportation system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a guide channel located on each of said plurality of freight trailers;
a guide connected to each of said plurality of self-powered dollies, said guide comprising wheels configured for engaging with said guide channel; and
wherein said guide channel and guide are configured to retain said freight trailers upon said railcars.
3. The intermodal transportation system of claim 2 , further comprising:
said moveable ramp comprising a guide configured for guiding said guide of each of said plurality of self-powered dollies into said guide channel.
4. The intermodal transportation system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a flatbed truck having a tiltable ramp configured for being moved adjacent to one of said freight trailers;
said prime mover configured for disengaging from said lead one of said freight trailers; and
wherein said prime mover is further configured for driving off of said one of said freight trailers onto said tiltable ramp of said flatbed truck.
5. The intermodal transportation system of claim 1 , wherein said prime mover comprises a trailer caddy.
6. The intermodal transportation system of claim 1 , wherein said prime mover comprises a yard truck.