Rotational pump and method
A downhole pump including a mandrel defining a passageway therein and defining an inlet to the passageway that allows fluid ingress to the passageway from an environment outside of the mandrel and defining an outlet from the passageway that allows fluid egress from the passageway, a blade extending from the mandrel and sized for a close clearance fit in a tubular into which the pump is intended to be used, the blade upon rotation of the mandrel causing a fluid flow regime in a direction across the blade, into the inlet, through the passageway, out of the outlet and back to the blade.
1. A downhole pump comprising:
a mandrel defining a passageway therein;
an inlet to the passageway that allows fluid ingress to the passageway from an environment outside of the mandrel;
an outlet from the passageway that allows fluid egress from the passageway;
a helical blade extending from the mandrel and sized for a close clearance fit in a separate tubular, and wherein the blade includes cutting members at an axial end of the blade, the blade upon rotation of the mandrel during use causing a fluid flow regime in a direction across the blade, into the inlet, through the passageway, out of the outlet and back to the blade.
2. The pump as claimed in claim 1 further including a diamond point.
3. The pump as claimed in claim 2 wherein the diamond point includes three fins.
4. The pump as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inlet defines a flow area larger than the outlet.
5. The pump as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outlet restricts fluid velocity at the inlet to less than a lift velocity of a particular debris to be managed.
6. The pump as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outlet is angled to expel fluid toward the blade.
7. The pump as claimed in claim 1 wherein the outlet is a choke.
8. The pump as claimed in claim 1 wherein the blade is right hand helical.
9. The pump as claimed in claim 1 wherein the blade is left hand helical.
10. The pump as claimed in claim 1 wherein the blade is six blades defining flow flutes therebetween.
11. The pump as claimed in claim 1 wherein the blade includes cutting members at both axial ends of the blade.
12. The pump as claimed in claim 1 further including a filter at the inlet.
13. The pump as claimed in claim 12 wherein the filter is mounted to the mandrel.
14. A method for moving debris downhole in a well using the downhole pump of claim 1 , the method comprising:
rotating the pump in the tubular;
dropping debris from a fluid of the fluid flow regime pursuant to reduction in flow velocity at a downhole end of the pump;
cycling the fluid through the passageway and out the outlet to convey more debris to the downhole end of the pump along the blade.
15. The method as claimed in claim 14 further including establishing a circulation of the fluid from the blade to the inlet through the passageway to the outlet and back to the blade until rotation is halted.
16. The method as claimed in claim 14 wherein a fluid velocity adjacent the inlet is maintained below a lift velocity of the particular debris being managed.