High-power laser systems with modular diode sources
View Patent ↗In various embodiments, a modular laser system features an enclosure having interfaces for accepting input laser beam modules, optical elements for combining beams from the modules into a combined output beam, and a heat-exchange manifold for interfacing with and cooling the modules during operation.
1. A method of producing a combined output beam utilizing an enclosure comprising (i) a plurality of input receptacles and (ii) a beam output for outputting the combined output beam, the method comprising:
receiving each of a plurality of input beam modules into a different one of the input receptacles, each input beam module comprising a housing and a laser beam source disposed within the housing;
supplying power to each of the input beam modules via the input receptacles, whereby (i) each of the laser beam sources emits one or more input beams into the enclosure, and (ii) the input beams are combined into the combined output beam within the enclosure; and
emitting the combined output beam from the beam output of the enclosure.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising sensing a temperature of each of the input beam modules.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising regulating a temperature of each of the input beam modules at least while the one or more input beams are emitted therefrom.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein regulating the temperature of each of the input beam modules comprises supplying a heat-exchange fluid thereto.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the heat-exchange fluid is supplied from a common heat-exchange manifold fluidly coupled to two or more of the input beam modules.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the input beam modules comprises aligning the input beam modules with respect to the enclosure.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one input receptacle of the enclosure has no input beam module received therein when the combined output beam is emitted.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the combined output beam is emitted as a free-space optical beam.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising coupling at least a portion of the combined output beam into an optical fiber.
10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising directing at least a portion of the combined output beam to a workpiece.
11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising processing the workpiece with at least a portion of the combined output beam.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein processing the workpiece comprises at least one of cutting welding, annealing, or drilling the workpiece.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the input beams are combined into the combined output beam within the enclosure by (i) wavelength-dispersing the input beams, (ii) directing a first portion of the dispersed beams back to the input beam modules, and (ii) transmitting a second portion of the dispersed beams as the combined output beam.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the input beams are wavelength-dispersed by a diffraction granting disposed within the enclosure.