IP Library Granted Patent US 10,345,599
Granted Patent B2
US 10,345,599 · App. 15/967,451 · Granted Jul 9, 2019

Tile array for near-ocular display

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,345,599
App. No.
15/967,451
Granted
Jul 9, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

A display device includes a two-dimensional array of tiles. Each tile includes a two-dimensional array of pixels, and a lens, of a two-dimensional array of lenses, configured to direct at least a portion of the respective pattern of light from the two-dimensional array of pixels to a pupil of an eye of a user. Each pixel is configured to output light so that the two-dimensional array of pixels outputs a respective pattern of light. The display device also includes one or more processors coupled with the two-dimensional array of tiles and configured to activate at least a subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles for outputting, from at least the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles, a collective pattern of light that is directed to the pupil of the eye of the user.

Claims (54)

1. A display device, comprising:

a two-dimensional array of tiles, each tile including a two-dimensional array of pixels, wherein each pixel is configured to output light so that the two-dimensional array of pixels outputs a respective pattern of light; the each tile further including an electro-optic element, of a two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements, configured to refract the respective pattern of light from the two-dimensional array of pixels; and

one or more processors coupled with the two-dimensional array of tiles and the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements, the one or more processors configured to:

select a subset, less than all, of the two-dimensional array of tiles for activation; and

subsequent to selecting the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles, activate a subset of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements in the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles for refracting light from pixels in the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles.

2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein:

each electro-optic element of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements is individually controllable.

3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein:

the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles is a physically contiguous set of tiles of the two-dimensional array of tiles.

4. The display device of claim 1 , wherein:

the one or more processors are configured to, subsequent to selecting the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles, activate the pixels in the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles to output a collective pattern of light, wherein the activated subset of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements is configured to refract the collective pattern of light.

5. The display device of claim 4 , wherein:

the one or more processors are configured to, subsequent to selecting the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles, deactivate one or more tiles of the two-dimensional array of tiles other than the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles.

6. The display device of claim 1 , wherein:

a first tile of the two-dimensional array of tiles includes a first electro-optic element, of the two dimensional array of electro-optic elements, that is configured to refract a first pattern of light output from a first array of pixels in the first tile;

a second tile, adjacent to the first tile, of the two-dimensional array of tiles includes a second electro-optic element, of the two dimensional array of electro-optic elements, that is configured to refract a second pattern of light output from a second array of pixels in the second tile;

the first electro-optic element and the second electro-optic element are each individually controllable;

the first pattern of light corresponds to a first portion of an image;

the second pattern of light corresponds to a second portion of the image; and

the first portion of the image on the first tile of the two-dimensional array of tiles does not overlap partially or completely with the second portion of the image on the second tile of the two-dimensional array of tiles.

7. The display device of claim 6 , wherein:

the first electro-optic element, of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements, is configured to refract the first pattern of light to a first direction; and

the second electro-optic element, of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements, is configured to refract the second pattern of light to a second direction distinct from the first direction.

8. The display device of claim 7 , wherein:

refracting the first pattern of light to the first direction includes refracting the first pattern of light toward an eye of a user; and

refracting the second pattern of light to the second direction includes refracting the second pattern of light toward the eye of the user.

9. The display device of claim 8 , wherein the first pattern of light and the second pattern of light are concurrently projected.

10. The display device of claim 8 , wherein the first pattern of light and the second pattern of light are configured to form an image on a retina of the eye of the user.

11. A method, comprising:

at a display device with a two-dimensional array of tiles, each tile including a two-dimensional array of pixels, wherein each pixel is configured to output light so that the two-dimensional array of pixels outputs a respective pattern of light, and each tile further including an electro-optic element, of a two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements, optically coupled with the two-dimensional array of pixels, the electro-optic element configured to refract the respective pattern of light from the two-dimensional array of pixels:

selecting a subset, less than all, of the two-dimensional array of tiles for activation; and

subsequent to selecting the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles, activating a subset of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements in the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles for refracting light from pixels in the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein:

each electro-optic element of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements is individually controllable.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein:

the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles is a physically contiguous set of tiles of the two-dimensional array of tiles.

14. The method of claim 11 , including:

subsequent to selecting the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles, activating the pixels in the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles for outputting a collective pattern of light, wherein refracting the light from the pixels in the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles includes refracting the collective pattern of light.

15. The method of claim 14 , including:

subsequent to selecting the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles, deactivating one or more tiles of the two-dimensional array of tiles other than the selected subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles.

16. The method of claim 11 , wherein activating a subset of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements comprises:

activating a first electro-optic element in a first tile of the subset of the two-dimensional array of tiles to refract a first pattern of light output by a first array of pixels in the first tile;

activating a second electro-optic element in a second tile, adjacent to the first tile, of the subset of two-dimensional array of tiles to refract a second pattern of light output by a second array of pixels in the second tile;

the first pattern of light corresponds to a first portion of an image;

the second pattern of light corresponds to a second portion of the image; and

the first portion of the image on the first tile of the two-dimensional array of tiles does not overlap partially or completely with the second portion of the image on the second tile of the two-dimensional array of tiles.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein:

the first electro-optic element, of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements, refracts the first pattern of light to a first direction; and

the second electro-optic element, of the two-dimensional array of electro-optic elements, refracts the second pattern of light to a second direction distinct from the first direction.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein:

refracting the first pattern of light to the first direction includes refracting the first pattern of light toward an eye of a user; and

refracting the second pattern of light to the second direction includes refracting the second pattern of light toward the eye of the user.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the first pattern of light and the second pattern of light are concurrently projected.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the first pattern of light and the second pattern of light are configured to form an image on a retina of the eye of the user.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 18, 2022
From: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
To: META PLATFORMS TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 060390/0056 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 6, 2022
From: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
To: META PLATFORMS TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 061033/0801 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 28, 2018
From: OCULUS VR, LLC
To: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 047674/0369 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 20, 2018
From: OCULUS VR, LLC
To: FACEBOOK TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 048888/0706 →