Custom additively manufactured core structures
The present disclosure relates to custom additively manufactured core structures and the manufacture thereof. In one aspect, a panel for use in a transport structure includes first and second face sheets, and an additively manufactured (AM) core affixed between the first and second face sheets. The AM core is foldable such that at least one portion of the AM core is movable between a folded position and an unfolded position. In another aspect of the disclosure, a method for producing a panel for use in a transport structure includes additively manufacturing a core is disclosed.
1. An additively manufactured (AM) core comprising:
a plurality of hinges, and
a plurality of sides movably attached to the plurality of hinges,
wherein at least one portion of the plurality of sides is movable between a folded position and an unfolded position,
wherein at least two sides of the plurality of sides are joined at an angle that remains constant when the at least one portion of the plurality of sides is moved between the folded position and the unfolded position,
wherein the plurality of hinges includes a first hinge in a first position in space and a second hinge in a second position in space when the at least one portion of the plurality of sides is in the unfolded position, and wherein the first hinge remains in the first position in space and the second hinge moves to a third position in space when the at least one portion of the plurality of sides is in the folded position, and
wherein the first position and the second position are aligned in a first direction, wherein the first position and the third position are aligned in a second direction, and wherein the first direction and the second direction are at an obtuse angle from one another.
2. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of hinges are co-printed with the plurality of sides.
3. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the AM core comprises a cross-sectional density, wherein the cross-sectional density is higher when the at least one portion is in the folded position than when the at least one portion is in the unfolded position.
4. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the AM core comprises a thickness varying along a length of the AM core.
5. The AM core of claim 1 , comprising at least one of a honeycomb structure and a lattice structure.
6. The AM core of claim 5 , wherein the AM core comprises a plurality of cells.
7. The AM core of claim 6 , wherein each cell of the plurality of cells comprises one or more hinges and one or more sides, the one or more sides being movably connected with the one or more hinges, and the one or more hinges being co-printed with the one or more sides.
8. The AM core of claim 6 , wherein at least a portion of the plurality of sides are movable between the folded position and the unfolded position.
9. The AM core of claim 6 , wherein each cell of the plurality of cells has a regular hexagon shape when the AM core is in the unfolded position.
10. The AM core of claim 6 , wherein each cell of the plurality of cells shares at least one hinge and at least one side with each adjacent cell.
11. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the AM core comprises a cross-sectional area, wherein the cross-sectional area in the unfolded position is between 20 and 1000 times larger than the cross-sectional area in the folded position.
12. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the cross-sectional area has a thickness between 12 mm and 60 mm.
13. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the AM core comprises a thickness varying along a width of the AM core.
14. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the AM core comprises a thickness varying along a length and a width of the AM core.
15. The AM core of claim 1 , further comprising an adhesive between one or more interfaces of the plurality of hinges to lock the AM core in the unfolded position.
16. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of hinges includes a first pair of hinges and a second pair of hinges oriented opposite to one another when the at least one portion of the plurality of sides is in the unfolded position.
17. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the AM core comprises a cross-sectional area, wherein the cross-sectional area is smaller when the at least one portion is in the folded position than when the at least one portion is in the unfolded position, and wherein the cross-sectional area in the unfolded position is larger than a cross-sectional area of a printing envelope.
18. The AM core of claim 1 , further comprising a first angle between two adjacent sides of the plurality of sides when the at least one portion of the plurality of sides is in the unfolded position, and a second angle between the two adjacent sides of the plurality of sides when the at least one portion of the plurality of sides is in the folded position, wherein the first angle is larger than the second angle.
19. The AM core of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of hinges comprises four hinges and the plurality of sides comprises six sides, wherein the six sides are movably connected with the four hinges.