Implantable penile prosthesis
The present application is generally directed to an expandable sleeve component of an implantable penile prosthesis, to a prosthesis containing the sleeve, and to related methods of preparation and use. More specifically, the present application is directed to an implantable penile prosthesis having a cylindrical polymeric (e.g., extruded, molded, etc.) sleeve for controlling cylinder expansion upon placement of the prosthesis within a corpus cavemosum and expansion during use.
1. An implantable penile prosthesis comprising:
an elongate inflatable inner body defining an inflatable chamber, the inflatable chamber in fluid communication with a source of pressurizing fluid; and
an expandable polymeric sleeve located along a length of an outer surface of the elongate inflatable inner body, the polymeric sleeve defining a plurality of openings.
2. The implantable penile prosthesis as recited in claim 1 comprising:
an inflatable cylinder including:
an outer tube,
a front tip, and
a rear tip; and
a pump capable of pressurizing the fluid;
a fluid reservoir in communication with the pump and the inner body, the expandable polymeric sleeve located along a length of an outside of the elongate inflatable inner body and within the outer tube.
3. The prosthesis as recited in claim 2 , wherein the polymeric sleeve comprises thermoplastic elastomeric polymer.
4. The prosthesis as recited in claim 3 , wherein the polymeric sleeve comprises at least 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 95, or 99 weight percent thermoplastic elastomeric polymer.
5. The prosthesis as recited in claim 1 , wherein the polymeric sleeve comprises at least 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 95, or 99 weight percent extruded or molded polymer.
6. The prosthesis as recited in claim 5 , wherein the polymeric sleeve is elastically expandable.
7. The prosthesis as recited in claim 6 , wherein the polymeric sleeve is in-elastically expandable.
8. The prosthesis as recited in claim 7 , wherein the polymeric sleeve comprises fenestrations defined by sidewall structures capable of transitioning between a relaxed disposition and an extended disposition.
9. The prosthesis as recited in claim 8 , wherein the polymeric sleeve comprises fenestrations defined between longitudinal spokes connected by laterally-extending shaped ribs capable of in-elastically transitioning between a relaxed disposition and an extended disposition.
10. The prosthesis as recited in claim 9 , wherein the ribs have a shape selected from at least one of a chevron, an “S” shape, a “U” shape, or a “V” shape.
11. The prosthesis as recited in claim 8 , wherein the polymeric sleeve comprises rectangular fenestrations defined between longitudinal spokes and laterally connecting linear ribs, the ribs comprising laterally-extending rectangular bodies capable of extending elastically.
12. The prosthesis as recited in claim 8 , wherein the polymeric sleeve comprises diamond-shaped fenestrations defined between diagonally-extending linear ribs, the ribs including diagonally-extending rectangular bodies capable of extending elastically.
13. The prosthesis as recited in claim 6 , wherein the polymeric sleeve is non-fenestrated and is capable of extending elastically.
14. The prosthesis as recited in claim 13 , comprising:
a pump in fluid communication with the inflatable chamber.
15. The prosthesis as recited in claim 14 , wherein the polymeric sleeve has a uniform thickness along a length between a first end and a second end.
16. The prosthesis in recited at claim 14 , wherein the polymeric sleeve has non-uniform thickness along a length between a first end and a second end.
17. The prosthesis as recited in claim 14 , wherein the polymeric sleeve includes sidewall structures of varying width, thickness, or both.
18. The prosthesis as recited in claim 14 , wherein the polymeric sleeve includes sidewall structures of relatively greater width, thickness, or both, at a location of increased wear potential due to bending, kinking, or flexing.
19. A method of simulating a natural erection with a penile prosthesis adapted to be implanted in a corpus cavernosum, the method comprising:
providing an implantable penile prosthesis having an elongate inflatable inner body defining an inflatable chamber, the inflatable chamber in fluid communication with a source of pressurizing fluid, and an expandable polymeric sleeve located along a length of an outer surface of the elongate inflatable inner body, the polymeric sleeve defining a plurality of openings; and
controlling an increase in diameter of the inner body upon inflation by adapting the expandable polymeric sleeve to allow the inner body to increase in diameter to a maximum inflated inner body diameter that is not more than 180 percent of a filled and non-pressurized inner body diameter.
20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the inflated inner body exhibits a chamber pressure in a range from about 12 to 20 pounds per square inch (gauge).