IP Library Granted Patent US 10,638,177
Granted Patent B2
US 10,638,177 · App. 15/990,729 · Granted Apr 28, 2020

Methods and apparatus to determine a duration of media presentation based on tuning session duration

Inventors: Michael Sheppard (Brooklyn, NY); Jonathan Sullivan (Hurricane, UT); Peter Lipa (Tucson, AZ); Alejandro Terrazas (Santa Cruz, CA)
Assignee: The Nielsen Company (US), LLC
H04N21/252H04N21/44222H04N21/4667
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,638,177
App. No.
15/990,729
Granted
Apr 28, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to determine a duration of media presentation based on tuning session duration. Example apparatus include a tuning session determiner to determine a first tuning session based on a period of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device; a presentation session determiner to determine first presentation session data within the determined first tuning session; a modeler to determine a model by relating the first tuning session with the first presentation session data; a receiver to determine a second tuning session for tuning data from a second media presentation device; and a presentation session estimator to: select the model for the second tuning session, based on a match of a first duration of the second tuning session and a second duration associated with the model, and estimate second presentation session data for the second tuning session based on the model.

Claims (48)

1. An apparatus comprising:

means for obtaining a first tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device at a first media presentation location;

means for obtaining a first presentation session duration of media presented within the first tuning session duration;

means for storing a relation between the first tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration;

means for obtaining a second tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a second media presentation device at a second media presentation location;

means for estimating a second presentation session duration of media presented within the second tuning session duration; and

means for presenting a report including the second presentation session duration.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration are received from a metering device.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the relation between the first tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration is stored in a model.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the model includes a cumulative distribution based on the first presentation session duration.

5. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the storing means is to combine data in the model based on tuning session durations that are within a threshold range.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first presentation session duration includes data related to when the first media presentation device is powered on.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first presentation session duration includes data related to when a user is present at a location of the first media presentation device.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second media presentation device is a set top box.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein estimating the second presentation session duration is based on the first presentation session duration, the second presentation session duration including at least one of a first presentation session within tuning data, a last presentation session within the tuning data, or a total presentation session within the tuning data.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the channel changes are changes in media presentations at the first or the second media presentation device by a media streaming service.

11. A system comprising:

means for collecting first metering data at a first media presentation location;

means for collecting second metering data at a second media presentation location;

means for obtaining a first tuning session duration from the first metering data, the first metering data indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device at the first media presentation location;

means for obtaining a first presentation session duration of media presented within the first tuning session duration from the first metering data;

means for storing a relation between the first tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration;

means for obtaining a second tuning session duration from the second metering data, the second tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a second media presentation device at the second media presentation location;

means for estimating a second presentation session duration of media presented within the second tuning session duration; and

means for presenting a report including the second presentation session duration.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the relation between the first tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration is stored in a model.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the model includes a cumulative distribution based on the first presentation session duration.

14. The system of claim 12 , wherein the storing means is to combine data in the model based on tuning session durations that are within a threshold range.

15. The system of claim 11 , wherein the first presentation session duration includes data related to when the first media presentation device is powered on.

16. The system of claim 11 , wherein the first presentation session duration includes data related to when a user is present at a location of the first media presentation device.

17. The system of claim 11 , wherein the second media presentation device is a set top box.

18. The system of claim 11 , wherein estimating the second presentation session duration is based on the first presentation session duration, the second presentation session duration including at least one of a first presentation session within tuning data, a last presentation session within the tuning data, or a total presentation session within the tuning data.

19. The system of claim 11 , wherein the channel changes are changes in media presentations at the first or the second media presentation device by a media streaming service.

20. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a machine to:

obtain a first tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device at a first media presentation location;

obtain a first presentation session duration of media presented within the first tuning session duration;

store a relation between the first tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration;

obtain a second tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a second media presentation device at a second media presentation location;

estimate a second presentation session duration of media presented within the second tuning session duration; and

present a report including the second presentation session duration.

21. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the first tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration are received from a metering device.

22. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the relation between the first tuning session duration and the first presentation session duration is stored in a model.

23. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 22 , wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the machine to combine data in the model based on tuning session durations that are within a threshold range.

24. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 22 , wherein the model includes a cumulative distribution based on the first presentation session duration.

25. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the first presentation session duration includes data related to when the first media presentation device is powered on.

26. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the first presentation session duration includes data related to when a user is present at a location of the first media presentation device.

27. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 20 , wherein estimating the second presentation session duration is based on the first presentation session duration, the second presentation session duration including at least one of a first presentation session within tuning data, a last presentation session within the tuning data, or a total presentation session within the tuning data.

28. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 20 , wherein the channel changes are changes in media presentations at the first or the second media presentation device by a media streaming service.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE (REEL 054066 / FRAME 0064) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063605/0001 →
RELEASE (REEL 053473 / FRAME 0001) Recorded May 11, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063603/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 8, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063574/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063561/0381 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; GRACENOTE, INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 063560/0547 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PATENTS LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 RECORDED ON 6-9-2020 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053473 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SUPPLEMENTAL IP SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 7, 2020
From: A.C. NIELSEN (ARGENTINA) S.A.; A.C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A
Reel/Frame 054066/0064 →
SUPPLEMENTAL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 9, 2020
From: A. C. NIELSEN COMPANY, LLC; ACN HOLDINGS INC.; ACNIELSEN CORPORATION; ACNIELSEN ERATINGS.COM; AFFINNOVA, INC.; ART HOLDING, L.L.C.; ATHENIAN LEASING CORPORATION; CZT/ACN TRADEMARKS, L.L.C.; EXELATE, INC.; GRACENOTE, INC.; GRACENOTE DIGITAL VENTURES, LLC; GRACENOTE MEDIA SERVICES, LLC; NETRATINGS, LLC; NIELSEN AUDIO, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER INSIGHTS, INC.; NIELSEN CONSUMER NEUROSCIENCE, INC.; NIELSEN FINANCE CO.; NIELSEN FINANCE LLC; NIELSEN INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; NIELSEN MOBILE, LLC; NIELSEN UK FINANCE I, LLC; NMR INVESTING I, INC.; TCG DIVESTITURE INC.; TNC (US) HOLDINGS, INC.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC; VIZU CORPORATION; VNU MARKETING INFORMATION, INC.; NMR LICENSING ASSOCIATES, L.P.; NIELSEN HOLDING AND FINANCE B.V.; THE NIELSEN COMPANY B.V.; VNU INTERNATIONAL B.V.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053473/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 12, 2019
From: SHEPPARD, MICHAEL; SULLIVAN, JONATHAN; LIPA, PETER; TERRAZAS, ALEJANDRO
To: THE NIELSEN COMPANY (US), LLC
Reel/Frame 048879/0766 →