IP Library Granted Patent US 10,304,545
Granted Patent B2
US 10,304,545 · App. 15/995,926 · Granted May 28, 2019

Methods, circuits, devices, and systems for sensing an NVM cell

Inventors: Eduardo Maayan (Kfar Saba, IL); Yoram Betser (Mazkeret Batya, IL); Alexander Kushnarenko (Haifa, IL)
Assignee: Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
G11C16/28G11C8/10G11C11/5642
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,304,545
App. No.
15/995,926
Granted
May 28, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed is a non-volatile memory (NVM) device including an array of NVM cells segmented into at least a first sector and a second sector and at least one sensing circuit to sense a state of a target NVM cell in the first sector using a reference current of the second sector received from at least a dynamic reference cell.

Claims (28)

1. A method of operating a non-volatile memory (NVM) array, the method comprising:

receiving a target current on a first bitline from a target NVM cell in a first sector having a first group of wordlines, wherein the target NVM cell is in a data-cell sub-sector of the first sector;

generating a reference current, wherein generating the reference current comprises summing at least a first current and a second current on a second bitline, wherein the first current is from a first reference NVM cell in a second sector having a second group of wordlines, wherein the first reference NVM cell is in a reference sub-sector of the second sector, and wherein loads on the first bitline and the second bitline are matched; and

sensing a state of the target NVM cell, wherein sensing the state of the target NVM sell comprises comparing the target current to the reference current.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second current is a digital current source current.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second current is associated with a mini-array.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second current is from a static reference cell of the second sector that is programmed to a predetermined level.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first reference NVM cell is a dynamic reference cell that is intermittently erased and reprogrammed.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first reference NVM cell is a dynamic reference cell that is substantially reflective of activity history of a typical NVM cell of the first sector.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second current is from a second reference NVM cell in the reference sub-sector of the second sector.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the second reference NVM cell is a dynamic reference cell that is intermittently erased and reprogrammed.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the second reference NVM cell is a dynamic reference cell that is substantially reflective of activity history of a typical NVM cell of the first sector.

10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the second reference NVM cell is a dynamic reference cell that is sustained in a non-programmed state.

11. The method of claim 7 , wherein generating the reference current comprises connecting the first reference NVM cell and the second reference NVM cell to the second bitline.

12. A method of operating a non-volatile memory (NVM) array, the method comprising:

receiving a target current on a first bitline from a target NVM cell in a first sector having a first group of wordlines, wherein the target NVM cell is in a data-cell sub-sector of the first sector;

generating a reference current, wherein generating the reference current comprises summing at least two currents on a second bitline from at least two reference NVM cells in a second sector having a second group of wordlines, wherein the at least two reference NVM cells are in a reference sub-sector of the second sector, and wherein loads on the first bitline and the second bitline are matched; and

sensing a state of the target NVM cell, wherein sensing the state of the target NVM sell comprises comparing the target current to the reference current.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the at least two reference NVM cells include a static reference cell.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprises:

prior to receiving the target current and generating the reference current, programming the static reference cell to a predetermined level.

15. The method of claim 12 , wherein the at least two reference NVM cells include a dynamic reference cell.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the method further comprises:

prior to receiving the target current and generating the reference current, programming the dynamic reference cell to a predetermined level.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the method further comprises intermittently erasing and reprogramming the dynamic reference cell.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the dynamic reference cell is substantially reflective of activity history of a typical NVM cell of the first sector.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the dynamic reference cell is sustained in a non-programmed state.

20. The method of claim 12 , wherein generating the reference current comprises connecting the at least two reference NVM cells to the second bitline.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 15, 2022
From: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
To: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 059721/0467 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 16, 2022
From: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
To: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION; SPANSION LLC
Reel/Frame 059410/0438 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2019
From: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
To: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049917/0093 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 29, 2018
From: MAAYAN, EDUARDO; BETSER, YORAM; KUSHNARENKO, ALEXANDER
To: CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 046237/0753 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 14284632 · May 22, 2014
Related Publication 20190035477A1 · Jan 31, 2019