SYNTAC POLYPEPTIDES AND USES THEREOF
Methods and compositions for clonally inhibiting or clonally stimulating T-cells are provided.
1 .- 78 . (canceled)
79 . A multimeric polypeptide comprising:
at least one heterodimer comprising:
a) a first polypeptide comprising:
i) a peptide epitope; and
ii) first major histocompatibility complex (MHC) polypeptide;
b) a second polypeptide comprising a second MHC polypeptide, and
c) at least one immunomodulatory polypeptide
wherein the first and/or the second polypeptide comprises the immunomodulatory polypeptide, and
wherein the peptide epitope is an epitope present on a cancer cell.
80 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein the first or the second polypeptide comprises an immunoglobulin (Ig) Fc polypeptide.
81 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 80 , wherein the Ig Fc polypeptide is an IgG1 Fc polypeptide.
82 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein:
a) the first polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the peptide epitope;
ii) the first MHC polypeptide; and
iii) at least one immunomodulatory domain; and
b) the second polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the second MHC polypeptide; and
ii) an immunoglobulin (Ig) Fc polypeptide.
83 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein:
a) the first polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the peptide epitope; and
ii) the first MHC polypeptide; and
b) the second polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) at least one immunomodulatory domain;
iii) the second MHC polypeptide; and
ii) an Ig Fc polypeptide.
84 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein:
a) the first polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the peptide epitope; and
ii) the first MHC polypeptide; and
b) the second polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the second MHC polypeptide; and
ii) the Ig Fc polypeptide; and
iii) at least one immunomodulatory domain.
85 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein:
a) the first polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the peptide epitope; and
ii) the first MHC polypeptide; and
b) the second polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the second MHC polypeptide; and
ii) at least one immunomodulatory domain.
86 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein:
a) the first polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the peptide epitope; and
ii) the first MHC polypeptide; and
b) a second polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) at least one immunomodulatory domain; and
ii) the second MHC polypeptide.
87 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein:
a) the first polypeptide comprises, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus:
i) the peptide epitope;
ii) the first MHC polypeptide; and
iii) at least one immunomodulatory domain; and
b) the second polypeptide comprises:
i) the second MHC polypeptide.
88 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein the first MHC polypeptide is a β2-microglobulin polypeptide; and wherein the second MHC polypeptide is an MHC class I heavy chain polypeptide.
89 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein the at least one immunomodulatory polypeptide is selected from the group consisting of a cytokine, a 4-1BBL polypeptide, a B7-1 polypeptide; a B7-2 polypeptide, an ICOS-L polypeptide, an OX-40L polypeptide, a CD80 polypeptide, a CD86 polypeptide, a PD-L1 polypeptide, a FasL polypeptide, a PD-L2 polypeptide, and combinations thereof.
90 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 89 , wherein the at least one immunomodulatory domain has a naturally occurring polypeptide sequence.
91 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 89 , wherein the at least one immunomodulatory polypeptide comprises a cytokine.
92 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 89 , wherein the multimeric polypeptide comprises at least two immunomodulatory polypeptides, and wherein at least two of the immunomodulatory polypeptides are the same.
93 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 92 , wherein the 2 or more immunomodulatory polypeptides are in tandem.
94 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein the first polypeptide and the second polypeptide are covalently linked.
95 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 94 , wherein the covalent linkage is via a disulfide bond.
96 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 95 , wherein the first MHC polypeptide or a linker between the epitope and the first MHC polypeptide comprises an amino acid substitution to provide a first Cys residue, and the second MHC polypeptide comprises an amino acid substitution to provide a second Cys residue, and wherein the disulfide linkage is between the first and the second Cys residues.
97 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein the peptide epitope has a length of from about 4 amino acids to about 25 amino acids.
98 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein the first polypeptide comprises a linker between the peptide epitope and the first MHC polypeptide.
99 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein the first polypeptide comprises a linker between the first MHC polypeptide and the immunomodulatory polypeptide.
100 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 98 , wherein the linker comprises a serine and a glycine.
101 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 99 , wherein the linker comprises a serine and a glycine.
102 . A multimeric polypeptide according to claim 80 , wherein the multimeric polypeptide comprises a first and a second heterodimer, and
wherein the first and second heterodimers are covalently bound by one or more disulfide bonds between the Ig Fc polypeptides of the first and second heterodimers.
103 . A nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding a first or second polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein the first or second polypeptide comprises at least one immunomodulatory domain.
104 . A nucleic acid according to claim 103 , wherein the multimeric polypeptide comprises a first and a second heterodimer, and
wherein the first and second heterodimers are covalently bound by one or more disulfide bonds between the Ig Fc polypeptides of the first and second heterodimers.
105 . A method of selectively modulating the activity of an epitope-specific T cell, the method comprising contacting the T cell with a multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 , wherein said contacting selectively modulates the activity of the epitope-specific T cell.
106 . A method of selectively modulating the activity of an epitope-specific T cell according to claim 105 , wherein the multimeric polypeptide comprises a first and a second heterodimer, and
wherein the first and second heterodimers are covalently bound by one or more disulfide bonds between the Ig Fc polypeptides of the first and second heterodimers.
107 . A method of treating a patient having a cancer comprising administering to the patient an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a multimeric polypeptide according to claim 79 .
108 . A method of treating a patient having a cancer according to claim 107 , herein the multimeric polypeptide comprises a first and a second heterodimer, and
wherein the first and second heterodimers are covalently bound by one or more disulfide bonds between the Ig Fc polypeptides of the first and second heterodimers.