Organic EL display panel and manufacturing method of organic EL display panel
View Patent ↗An organic EL display panel with improved visibility is disclosed which includes sub-pixels each emitting light of a color selected from R, G, and B and disposed in a matrix, pixel electrodes disposed above a substrate in the matrix corresponding to the sub-pixels, and column banks row-directionally arranged extending in the column direction. The organic EL display panel further includes pairs of auxiliary column banks extending parallel to the main column banks, disposed in gaps between pairs of the column banks adjacent to each other where the pixel electrodes corresponding to the sub-pixels emitting the B color are present, each pair of the auxiliary column banks covering both edges in the row direction of each of the pixel electrodes therebetween.
1. An organic electroluminescence (EL) display panel having sub-pixels each emitting light of a color selected from a defined number of emitted colors and disposed in a matrix, the organic EL display panel comprising:
a substrate;
pixel electrodes disposed above the substrate in the matrix, corresponding to the sub-pixels, and including a light reflective material;
main column banks extending in a column direction, each of the main column banks disposed at least between a pair of the pixel electrodes adjacent to each other in a row direction;
pairs of auxiliary column banks extending parallel to the main column banks, disposed in gaps between pairs of the main column banks adjacent to each other where the pixel electrodes corresponding to the sub-pixels emitting light of a defined color selected from the emitted colors are present, each pair of the auxiliary column banks covering both edges in the row direction of each of the pixel electrodes therebetween;
light emitting layers disposed in the gaps and including an organic light emitting material; and
a common electrode layer extending continuously above the main column banks, the auxiliary column banks, and the light emitting layers, the common electrode layer including a light transmitting material, wherein
a height of the auxiliary column banks from a surface of the substrate is lower than a height of the main column banks from the surface of the substrate.
2. The organic EL display panel of claim 1 , wherein
a distance between the pair of the auxiliary column banks adjacent to each other is equal to or greater than half of a distance between the pair of the main column banks adjacent to each other sandwiching the pair of the auxiliary column banks.
3. The organic EL display panel of claim 1 , wherein
the defined color is blue.
4. The organic EL display panel of claim 1 , further comprising
light emitting layers disposed in gaps between pairs of the main column banks adjacent to each other not sandwiching the pairs of the auxiliary column banks, and including organic light emitting materials of light emitting colors other than the defined color, wherein
a distance between the pairs of the main column banks adjacent to each other sandwiching the pairs of the auxiliary column banks is greater than a distance between the pairs of the main column banks adjacent to each other sandwiching the pixel electrodes corresponding to the sub-pixels emitting light of the color other than the defined color.
5. The organic EL display panel of claim 1 , further comprising
hole injection layers disposed above the pixel electrodes, wherein
the light emitting layers are disposed above the hole injection layers, and
the height of the auxiliary column banks from the surface of the substrate is greater than a total film thickness of the light emitting layers and the hole injection layers, and is less than twice the total film thickness of the light emitting layers and the hole injection layers.
6. A method of manufacturing an organic EL display panel having sub-pixels each emitting light of a color selected from a defined number of emitted colors and disposed in a matrix, the method comprising:
preparing a substrate;
disposing pixel electrodes above the substrate in the matrix, corresponding to the sub-pixels, and including a light reflective material;
forming main column banks extending in a column direction, each of the main column banks disposed at least between a pair of the pixel electrodes adjacent to each other in a row direction;
forming pairs of auxiliary column banks with each pair of the auxiliary column banks extending parallel to the main column banks and disposed in gaps between a pair of the main column banks adjacent to each other where the pixel electrodes corresponding to the sub-pixels emitting light of a defined color selected from the emitted colors are present, forming the pairs of the auxiliary column banks covering both edges in the row direction of each of the pixel electrodes therebetween, forming a height of the auxiliary column banks from a surface of the substrate to be lower than a height of the main column banks from the surface of the substrate;
disposing light emitting layers including an organic light emitting material in the gaps; and
disposing a common electrode layer including a light transmitting material, the common electrode layer extending continuously above the main column banks, the auxiliary column banks, and the light emitting layers.