γ, γ′ cobalt based alloys for additive manufacturing methods or soldering, welding, powder and component
View Patent ↗The invention relates to gamma, gamma'-cobalt-based alloys for additive manufacturing methods or soldering, welding, powder and component. By using a cobalt-based alloy based on Co-7W-7 Al-23Ni-2Ti-2Ta-12Cr-0.0IB-0.IC-(0-0.1Si), an alloy that is especially well-suited for additive manufacturing methods or high-temperature soldering is proposed.
1. A cobalt-based superalloy,
for additive manufacturing processes, soldering or welding,
which comprises in percent by weight:
7% of tungsten (W),
7% of aluminum (Al),
21%-23% of nickel (Ni),
2.5%-3% of titanium (Ti),
1%-3% of tantalum (Ta),
10%-14% of chromium (Cr),
0.010%-0.015% of boron (B), and
0.10%-0.15% of carbon (C).
2. A powder comprising the cobalt-based superalloy as claimed in claim 1 .
3. A component comprising at least the cobalt-based superalloy as claimed in claim 1 .
4. A process for heat treatment, in particular for the cobalt-based superalloy as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the alloy is subjected to at least a two-stage heat treatment:
solution heat treatment at 1573° K,
γ′ precipitation at 1173° K and
then the grain boundary carbide precipitation at 1073° K and a concluding aging heat treatment to precipitate grain boundary strengtheners.
5. A process for heat treatment, in particular for the cobalt-based superalloy as claimed in claim 1 ,
wherein the alloy is subjected to a solution heat treatment and precipitation of γ′ in an at least a two-stage heat treatment 1423° K and 1193° K
at the end optionally a heat treatment at 1073° K for boride precipitation.
6. The cobalt-based superalloy,
for additive manufacturing processes, soldering or welding, of claim 1
which comprises in percent by weight:
7% of tungsten (W),
7% of aluminum (Al),
23% of nickel (Ni),
2.5% of titanium (Ti),
2% of tantalum (Ta),
12% of chromium (Cr),
0.010% of boron (B), and
0.10% of carbon (C).
7. The cobalt-based superalloy,
for additive manufacturing processes, soldering or welding, of claim 1
which comprises in percent by weight:
0.05%-0.15% of silicon (Si).
8. The cobalt-based superalloy,
for additive manufacturing processes, soldering or welding, of claim 7
which comprises in percent by weight:
0.10% of silicon (Si).