Absorbent laminated material
Absorbent laminated materials that include two spunbond nonwoven layers with a cellulose layer arranged in between the spunbond nonwoven layers are disclosed. The different layers of the absorbent laminated material are bonded through an ultrasonic treatment, and can further undergo an embossing step. In addition, the absorbent laminated materials may be used as disposable wiping products, among other applications.
1. An absorbent laminated material comprising:
a first spunbond nonwoven layer having a basis weight of from about 1 gram per square meter (gsm) to about 30 gsm and comprising a thermoplastic polymer;
a second spunbond nonwoven layer having a basis weight of from about 1 gsm to about 30 gsm and comprising a thermoplastic polymer; and
a cellulose layer arranged between and ultrasonically bonded to the first spunbond nonwoven layer and the second spunbond nonwoven layer,
wherein the cellulose layer extends continuously between the first spunbond nonwoven layer and the second spunbond nonwoven layer;
wherein the cellulose layer is free of thermoplastic fibers;
wherein the cellulose layer is in an amount of from about 20% to about 80% by weight based on the total weight of the absorbent laminated material; and
wherein the cellulose layer weight is in a ratio of from 1:1 to 4:1 to a total weight of the first spunbond nonwoven layer and the second spunbond nonwoven layer.
2. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent laminated material has an absorbency of greater than 300% relative to the dry weight of the absorbent laminated material.
3. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent laminated material has a peel strength of greater than 10 grams/inch.
4. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic polymer is selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester, nylon, polylactic acid and a combination thereof.
5. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the cellulose layer comprises bleached wood pulp, unbleached wood pulp, recycled wood pulp, non-wood pulp or a combination thereof.
6. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the cellulose layer is in an amount of from 50% to about 75% by weight based on the total weight of the absorbent laminated material.
7. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the cellulose layer is a paper layer.
8. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the absorbent laminated material is substantially free of hydraulic entanglements between the layers.
9. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the cellulose layer is free of bonding agents.
10. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , wherein the first spunbond nonwoven layer comprises two spunbond nonwoven layers and a meltblown layer arranged between the two spunbond nonwoven layers.
11. The absorbent laminated material of claim 1 , consisting essentially of the first spunbond nonwoven layer, the second spunbond nonwoven layer and the cellulose layer.
12. A disposable cleaning article comprising:
a first spunbond nonwoven layer having a basis weight of from about 1 gsm to about 30 gsm and comprising a thermoplastic polymer;
a second spunbond nonwoven layer having a basis weight of from about 1 gsm to about 30 gsm and comprising a thermoplastic polymer; and
a cellulose layer arranged between and ultrasonically bonded to the first spunbond nonwoven layer and the second spunbond nonwoven layer,
wherein the cellulose layer extends continuously between the first spunbond nonwoven layer and the second spunbond nonwoven layer;
wherein the cellulose layer is free of thermoplastic fibers;
wherein the cellulose layer is in an amount of from about 20% to about 80% by weight based on the total weight of the absorbent laminated material; and
wherein the cellulose layer weight is in a ratio of from 1:1 to 4:1 to a total weight of the first spunbond nonwoven layer and the second spunbond nonwoven layer.
13. A disposable cleaning article comprising:
a first spunbond nonwoven layer having a basis weight of from about 1 gsm to about 30 gsm and comprising a thermoplastic polymer;
a second spunbond nonwoven layer having a basis weight of from about 1 gsm to about 30 gsm and comprising a thermoplastic polymer; and
a cellulose layer arranged between and ultrasonically bonded to the first and second spunbond nonwoven layers,
wherein the cellulose layer extends continuously between the first spunbond nonwoven layer and the second spunbond nonwoven layer;
wherein the cellulose layer is substantially free of thermoplastic fibers;
wherein the cellulose layer is in an amount of from about 20% to about 80% by weight based on the total weight of the absorbent laminated material; and
wherein the cellulose layer weight is in a ratio of from 1:1 to 4:1 to a total weight of the first spunbond nonwoven layer and the second spunbond nonwoven layer.