IP Library Granted Patent US 11,297,742
Granted Patent B2
US 11,297,742 · App. 16/022,030 · Granted Apr 5, 2022

Thermal containment system with integrated cooling unit for waterborne or land-based data centers

Inventors: Arnold Magcale (Danville, CA); Byron Putnam Taylor (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: Nautilus TRUE, LLC
H05K7/20836F24T10/30F28D20/0052H05K7/2079H05K7/20745H05K7/20781
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,297,742
App. No.
16/022,030
Granted
Apr 5, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

The thermal containment system generally includes an enclosure, a vertical enclosure, a cable management system, integrated cooling unit, a plurality of quick connect couples for the cooling unit, a plurality of VFD fans, a plurality of recessed wheels, a plurality of wireless sensors and a quick lock system for securing the thermal containment system. The thermal containment system may be employed to control air flow in the data center, isolating hot air expelled by a plurality of computer systems therein and conditioning the hot air with integrated cooling units that may be connected to a closed loop geothermal cooling system. The wireless sensors may be employed to collect data for a data center infrastructure management (DCIM) system that may monitor and manage elements of the thermal containment system.

Claims (26)

1. A re-configurable thermal containment system, wherein the said system is caused to:

in an enclosure comprising a plurality of computer systems, circulate cool air;

via a plurality of variable frequency drive (VFD) fans, variably cause circulation of the cool air through the plurality of computer systems, which variable circulation is based on heat generated in the plurality of computer systems;

isolate heated air exhausted from the plurality of computer systems; variably cause circulation of the isolated heated air exhausted from the plurality of computer systems through a closed loop cooling unit;

via a plurality of variable frequency drive (VFD) pumps, variably cause circulation of a heat absorbing fluid through the closed loop cooling unit;

re-circulate the cooled air through the plurality of computer systems; and

via a data center infrastructure management system (DCIM), control the VFD fans and pumps for optimal thermal containment based on air temperature, humidity, water flow, water temperature, infrastructure, environmental, and component parameters received by the DCIM from a plurality of connected sensors.

2. The reconfigurable thermal containment system of claim 1 further comprising a chiller disposed downstream of the closed loop cooling unit, wherein the chiller is structured to selectively receive a portion of the heat absorbing fluid.

3. The reconfigurable thermal containment system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of computing systems comprise a plurality of processors, wherein each of the plurality of processors further comprise a heat sink, and wherein the heat sink is structured to be in thermal communication with the heat absorbing fluid.

4. The reconfigurable thermal containment system of claim 1 , further comprising:

a first heat exchanger structured to transfer heat from the heat absorbing fluid, absorbed from the plurality of computer systems, to a second heat absorbing fluid which passes through a second heat exchanger, wherein the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger define a dual loop indirect heat exchanger.

5. The reconfigurable thermal containment system of claim 1 further comprising:

a vertical enclosure operatively connected to the closed loop coolant circuit, wherein the vertical enclosure is a chimney comprising the plurality of variable frequency drive fans, wherein the plurality of variable frequency drive fans are configured to draw air cooled by the closed loop coolant circuit.

6. In a re-configurable thermal containment system comprising an enclosure housing a plurality of computing systems, a method comprising:

via a plurality of variable frequency drive (VFD) fans, variably causing circulation of cool air through the plurality of computer systems, which variable circulation is based on heat generated in the plurality of computer systems;

isolating heated air exhausted from the plurality of computer systems;

variably causing circulation of the isolated heated air exhausted from the plurality of computer systems through a closed loop cooling unit;

via a plurality of variable frequency drive (VFD) pumps, variably causing circulation of a heat absorbing fluid through the closed loop cooling unit;

re-circulating the cooled air through the plurality of computer systems; and

via a data center infrastructure management system (DCIM), controlling the VFD fans and pumps for optimal thermal containment based on air temperature, humidity, water flow, water temperature, infrastructure, environmental, and component parameters received by the DCIM from a plurality of connected sensors.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising selectively receiving a portion of the heat absorbing fluid by a chiller disposed downstream of the closed loop cooling unit.

8. The method of claim 6 further comprising thermal communication with the heat absorbing fluid via a plurality of heat sinks comprised in a corresponding plurality of processors in the computing systems.

9. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

transferring heat from the heat absorbing fluid absorbed from the plurality of computer systems via a first heat exchanger, to a second heat absorbing fluid which passes through a second heat exchanger, wherein the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger define a dual loop indirect heat exchanger.

10. The method of claim 6 further comprising:

via a vertical enclosure operatively connected to the closed loop coolant circuit, wherein the vertical enclosure is a chimney comprising the plurality of variable frequency drive fans, drawing air cooled by the closed loop coolant circuit.

Assignments (6)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 9, 2020
From: NAUTILUS DATA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: NAUTILUS TRUE, LLC
Reel/Frame 054316/0570 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 22, 2020
From: SCOTT LAKE HOLDINGS INC., AS AGENT
To: NAUTILUS DATA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 052738/0055 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2020
From: SCOTT LAKE TRUST
To: NAUTILUS DATA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 051429/0021 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2020
From: NAUTILUS DATA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SCOTT LAKE HOLDINGS INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 051429/0341 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2019
From: NAUTILUS DATA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: SCOTT LAKE TRUST
Reel/Frame 049323/0928 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 28, 2018
From: MAGCALE, ARNOLD; TAYLOR, BRYON PUTNAM
To: NAUTILUS DATA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 046231/0531 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation In Part 14589827 · Jan 5, 2015
Provisional Application 61925044 · Jan 8, 2014
Related Publication 20180376624A1 · Dec 27, 2018