High performance aluminum alloys having high amounts of recycled material and methods of making the same
Provided herein are high performance aluminum alloy products having desirable mechanical properties and methods of making the same. The high performance aluminum alloy products described herein contain a high content of recycled material and are prepared by casting an aluminum alloy to form a cast aluminum alloy product and processing the cast aluminum alloy product. The method of processing the cast aluminum alloy product can include two hot rolling steps.
1. A method of producing an aluminum alloy product, comprising:
providing a molten aluminum alloy comprising recycled content in an amount of at least 30%;
casting the molten aluminum alloy to produce a cast aluminum alloy product;
homogenizing the cast aluminum alloy product;
hot rolling the cast aluminum alloy product in a first hot rolling step to produce an aluminum alloy hot band;
quenching the aluminum alloy hot band;
preheating the aluminum alloy hot band; and
hot rolling the aluminum alloy hot band in a second hot rolling step to a gauge that is at least a 50% reduction in thickness as compared to a gauge of the cast aluminum alloy product.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the recycled content in the molten aluminum alloy is at least 50%.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the recycled content in the molten aluminum alloy is at least 70%.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the casting comprises continuous casting.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the casting comprises direct chill casting.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the providing comprises melting an aluminum alloy, aluminum scrap, or a combination of these.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the molten aluminum alloy comprises iron.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the iron is present in an amount of at least 0.25 wt. % based on the weight of the molten aluminum alloy.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the iron is present in an amount from 0.25 wt. % to 0.50 wt. % based on the weight of the molten aluminum alloy.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the molten aluminum alloy comprises a 2xxx series aluminum alloy, a 5xxx series aluminum alloy, a 6xxx series aluminum alloy, or a 7xxx series aluminum alloy.
11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising quenching the cast aluminum alloy product after the casting.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the quenching is performed at a rate of 20° C./s to 400° C./s.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cast aluminum alloy product is hot rolled in the first hot rolling step to produce an aluminum alloy hot band having a gauge that is a reduction in thickness of 30% to 80% as compared to a gauge of the cast aluminum alloy product.