Terminal-equipped electric wire, terminal crimping apparatus, and method of manufacturing terminal-equipped electric wire
An electric wire connection portion of a crimp terminal includes a core wire crimping portion crimped to a core wire at an end of an electric wire, a bottom of the core wire crimping portion includes a recess, formed by causing a part of a supported surface on an outer wall surface side to be recessed to an inner wall surface side and a protrusion protruding from the inner wall surface toward the core wire at the end of the electric wire by the recess of the recess, and ends of the recess and the protrusion on a side opposite to the sheath crimping portion side are inclined to the sheath crimping portion side as being directed from the outer wall surface side to the inner wall surface side.
1. A terminal-equipped electric wire comprising:
an electric wire having a core wire bare at an end thereof; and
a crimp terminal physically and electrically connected to the core wire by being crimped to the end of the electric wire, wherein
the crimp terminal comprises an electric wire connection portion that has a bottom having a placement surface on an inner wall surface side on which the end of the electric wire is placed and a supported surface on an outer wall surface side, and a pair of barrel pieces that extends from both ends of the bottom in a width direction and is wound around the end of the electric wire,
the electric wire connection portion includes a core wire crimping portion in which the bottom and the pair of barrel pieces are crimped to the core wire at the end of the electric wire and a sheath crimping portion in which the bottom and the pair of barrel pieces are crimped to a sheath at the end of the electric wire,
the bottom of the core wire crimping portion includes a recess, formed by causing a part of the supported surface to be recessed to the inner wall surface side, and a protrusion formed to protrude from the inner wall surface toward the core wire at the end of the electric wire as the recess is recessed, and
ends of the recess and the protrusion on a side opposite to the sheath crimping portion side are inclined to the sheath crimping portion side as being directed from the outer wall surface side to the inner wall surface side.
2. The terminal-equipped electric wire according to claim 1 , wherein
the recess and the protrusion are extended along a drawing direction of the electric wire from the crimp terminal.
3. The terminal-equipped electric wire according to claim 1 , wherein
the end of the protrusion on the side opposite to the sheath crimping portion side includes a serration recessed toward the recess.
4. A terminal crimping apparatus comprising:
a first mold that supports a supported surface on an outer wall surface side of a bottom of a crimp terminal having the bottom and a pair of barrel pieces; and
a second mold that winds the pair of barrel pieces around an end of an electric wire while shortening a distance with respect to the first mold in a state where the end of the electric wire is inserted into a space surrounded by the bottom and the pair of barrel pieces to form a core wire crimping portion crimped to a core wire bare at the end of the electric wire and a sheath crimping portion crimped to a sheath at the end of the electric wire, wherein
the first mold comprises a first support surface supporting the supported surface of the bottom of the core wire crimping portion, a second support surface supporting the supported surface of the bottom of the sheath crimping portion; and a convex pressing portion protruding from the first support surface toward the second mold,
the convex pressing portion is inserted into a recess in which a part of the supported surface at the bottom of the core wire crimping portion is recessed to an inner wall surface side of the bottom to press and deform a wall surface of the recess while shortening a distance with respect to the second mold so that a protrusion protruding from the inner wall surface toward the core wire at the end of the electric wire is formed in the bottom of the core wire crimping portion, and
an end of the convex pressing portion on a side opposite to the second support surface side is inclined to the second support surface side as being directed toward a protruding direction of the convex pressing portion, and each end of the recess and the protrusion on a side opposite to the sheath crimping portion side is inclined to the sheath crimping portion side as being directed from the outer wall surface side to the inner wall surface side when the recess and the protrusion are formed.
5. A method of manufacturing a terminal-equipped electric wire, the method comprising:
a terminal support step of supporting a supported surface on an outer wall surface side of a bottom of a crimp terminal having the bottom and a pair of barrel pieces using a first mold; and
a crimping step of winding the pair of barrel pieces around an end of an electric wire while shortening a distance between the first mold and a second mold in a state where the end of the electric wire is inserted into a space surrounded by the bottom and the pair of barrel pieces to form a core wire crimping portion crimped to the core wire bare at the end of the electric wire and a sheath crimping portion crimped to a sheath at the end of the electric wire, wherein,
in the terminal support step, the supported surface of the bottom of the core wire crimping portion is supported by a first support surface of the first mold, the supported surface of the bottom of the sheath crimping portion is supported by a second support surface of the first mold, and a convex pressing portion protruding from the first support surface toward the second mold is inserted into a recess in which a part of the supported surface at the bottom of the core wire crimping portion is recessed to an inner wall surface side of the bottom when the supported surface of the bottom of the core wire crimping portion is supported by the first support surface,
in the crimping step, a wall surface of the recess is pressed and deformed by the convex pressing portion while crimping the pair of barrel pieces with respect to the end of the electric wire to form a protrusion protruding from the inner wall surface toward the core wire at the end of the electric wire in the bottom of the core wire crimping portion, and
in the crimping step, each end of the recess and the protrusion on a side opposite to the sheath crimping portion side is inclined to the sheath crimping portion side as being directed from the outer wall surface side to the inner wall surface side by pressing a wall surface of the recess with the convex pressing portion having an end on a side opposite to the second support surface side inclined to the second support surface side as being directed toward a protruding direction of the convex pressing portion when the recess and the protrusion are formed.