Extrudable pressure sensitive non-black adhesive composition and methods for preparing the same
A pressure-sensitive adhesive polymeric composition comprising: a butyl rubber; a polyurethane; an olefinic polymer component; and a filler that includes titanium dioxide, wherein said adhesive polymeric composition is pressure-sensitive, and where pressure-sensitive adhesive polymeric composition is a solids composition wherein said butyl rubber forms a matrix.
1. A method for producing a non-black pressure sensitive adhesive composition, the method comprising:
providing a pre-blend composition that is prepared by combining a butyl rubber, an olefinic polymer or copolymer, and a phenolic resin;
combining, in a reactor, the pre-blend composition and at least one filler that is selected from the group consisting of clay, talc, mica, titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, silica, and combinations thereof, to form a blend, wherein the blend optionally further includes one or more of UV stabilizers, antioxidants, and tackifier resins;
introducing to the reactor an isocyanate and, optionally, one or more of oils, polyurethane catalyst, and liquid carrier to form a mixture; and
subjecting the mixture to conditions sufficient to form the non-black pressure adhesive, which includes a polyurethane within a matrix formed by the butyl rubber.
2. The method of claim 1 , where the isocyanate is a diisocyanate.
3. The method of claim 1 , where the polyurethane is in the form of discrete domains within the matrix formed by the butyl rubber up to temperatures of at least 100° C.
4. The method of claim 1 , where the polyurethane is in the form of discrete domains within the matrix formed by the butyl rubber up to temperatures of at least 120° C.
5. The method of claim 1 , where the filler includes titanium dioxide.
6. The method of claim 1 , where the tackifier resin is selected from the group consisting of natural resins, synthetic resins, low molecular weight polymers or oligomers, and combinations thereof.
7. The method of claim 1 , where the polyurethane is cocontinuous with the butyl rubber at temperatures above 120° C.
8. The method of claim 1 , where the polyurethane catalyst is selected from the group consisting of triethylenediamine (TEDA), dimethylcyclohexylamine (DMCHA), dimethylethanolamine (DMEA), tetramethylbutanediamine (TMBDA), pentamethyldipropylenetriamine, N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N,N-diisopropanolamine, 1,3,5-(tris(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-hexahydro-s-triazine, bis-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ether, N-ethylmorpholine, triethylamine (TEA), 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7 (DBU), pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA), benzyldimethylamine (BDMA), pentamethyldiethylene triamine (PMDETA), 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol, tributyl amine, N-methyl morpholine, N-ethyl morpholine, and combinations thereof.
9. The method of claim 1 , where the pre-blend further includes talc.
10. The method of claim 1 , where the pre-blend further includes a metal oxide.
11. The method of claim 10 , where the metal oxide is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal oxides, alkaline earth metal oxides, and transition metal oxides.