Camera optical lens
The present invention provides a camera optical lens, comprising a lens group having a plurality of lens units and an aperture stop; wherein one of the lens units is provided with a coding surface having a wavefront coding surface near the aperture stop. Due to the wavefront coding surface, the aspherical surface can modulate the distribution of optical path of the camera optical lens.
1. A camera optical lens, comprising a lens group having a plurality of lens units and an aperture stop; wherein one of the lens units is provided with a coding surface having a wavefront coding surface near the aperture stop; wherein a rise Z of the coding surface satisfies the following condition: Z=Z1+Z2, where Z1 is a rise of a traditional surface, and Z2 is a rise of the wavefront coding surface.
2. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 , wherein Z1 satisfies an even aspherical equation.
3. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 , wherein Z2 satisfies the following condition:
Z
2
=
B
λ
2
π
(
n
-
1
)
(
D
/
2
)
3
(
x
3
+
y
3
)
,
x
2
+
y
2
≤
(
D
/
2
)
2
Where B is wavefront coding index, n is the refractive index of the material forming the wavefront coding surface at dominant wavelength λ, D is aperture size (diameter) of the wavefront coding surface, x/y is the coordinate of wavefront coding surface.
4. The camera optical lens as described in claim 3 , wherein the wavefront coding index B satisfies the following condition:
5π≤B≤50 π.
5. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 further satisfying the following condition:
0≤ds ≤0.2 mm, where ds is a distance from the aperture stop to an edge of the wavefront coding surface along the optical axis.
6. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 , wherein the lens group includes 4 lens units.
7. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 , wherein the coding surface is located at an object side of the aperture stop.
8. The camera optical lens as described in claim 1 , wherein the coding surface is located at an image side of the aperture stop.