One trip drill and casing scrape method and apparatus
A drilling assembly is tripped in a cased hole to make more open hole. The assembly features retracted scrapers and a closed circulation sub so that the drilling can commence with string pressure delivered to bit nozzles due to the circulation sub being in a closed position. When drilling is done and the bit is to be removed, an object lands on a seat on a sleeve that acts as a piston to break scraper retainers for casing scraping deployment and to open the circulation port. A bypass opens around the seated ball when the sleeve shifts to allow flow around the seated ball for circulation while scraping. Drilling and casing scraping are accomplished in a single trip.
1. A single trip borehole drilling method for extending a borehole through an existing tubular, comprising:
running in together a drilling assembly on a string that further comprises a drill bit and at least one scraper and a ported sub;
retracting said scraper to the string and keeping at least one circulation port closed when drilling with said drill bit;
positioning said scraper in the existing tubular;
releasing said scraper and opening at least one port in said ported sub by delivering at least one object into the borehole and applying pressure with said object located on at least one seat on at least one moving sleeve;
moving said at least one sleeve with pressure applied to said at least one object when landed on said at least one seat;
opening a bypass around said at least one object when landed on said at least one seat as a result of said moving;
flowing fluid through said port while using said scraper to scrape the existing tubular as said drilling assembly is brought through the existing tubular;
circulating fluid through said string and out said port when operating said scraper; and
delivering none of said circulating fluid to said drill bit.
2. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
positioning said scraper in said existing tubular by raising said bit, then releasing said scraper.
3. The method of claim 2 , comprising:
releasing said scraper with a breakable member.
4. The method of claim 3 , comprising:
breaking said breakable member with movement of said at least one sleeve within a housing for said scraper.
5. The method of claim 4 , comprising:
using a shear pin as said breakable member.
6. The method of claim 4 , comprising:
delivering said at least one object to said at least one seat on said at least one sleeve to selectively block a passage through said at least one sleeve.
7. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
opening said port with the same movement of said at least one sleeve for breaking said breakable member.
8. The method of claim 1 , comprising:
initially locating said at least one seat on said at least one sleeve between said at least one port and said drill bit.
9. A single trip borehole drilling method for extending a borehole through an existing tubular, comprising:
running in together a drilling assembly on a string that further comprises a drill bit and at least one scraper and a ported sub;
retracting said scraper to the string and keeping at least one circulation port closed when drilling with said drill bit;
positioning said scraper in the existing tubular;
releasing said scraper with a breakable member and opening at least one port in said ported sub by delivering at least one object into the borehole and applying pressure with said object located on at least one seat on at least one moving sleeve;
flowing fluid through said port while using said scraper to scrape the existing tubular as said drilling assembly is brought through the existing tubular, wherein the step of moving said at least one sleeve further comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve:
using the first sleeve to release said scraper and using the second sleeve to selectively open said at least one port;
releasing said at least one object from said at least one seat located on said first sleeve after moving said first sleeve.
10. The method of claim 9 , comprising:
using a plurality of collet heads held together by being located in a reduced diameter as said at least one seat on said first sleeve;
shifting said collet heads to an adjacent larger housing diameter to allow said at least one object to pass.
11. The method of claim 9 , comprising:
allowing said at least one object to land on said second sleeve when released by said collet heads;
providing as said at least one seat a plurality of seats with a first seat on a first sleeve and a second seat on said second sleeve;
opening said at least one port with pressure on said at least one object located on said second seat.
12. The method of claim 11 , comprising:
providing a third sleeve having a third seat thereon;
providing as said at least one object a first and a second objects;
locating said second object on said third seat in said third sleeve to close said at least one port after opening said at least one port with said second sleeve.