Multilayer film for vacuum skin packaging, method of packaging and packages obtained therewith
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to packaging films, more specifically to cross-linked packaging films useful in vacuum skin packaging applications characterized by versatile sealing properties, especially by unexpected versatile sealability on polyester and on different substrates, to a method of packaging by using said films and to packages obtained therewith. Said packages show high drip retention, easy openability and good performance in microwave applications.
1. A cross-linked film suitable for use as top web in vacuum skin packaging comprising,
an outer sealing layer a) comprising one or more (co)polyesters having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50° C. or less, measured according to ASTM D 3418 and/or a melting point temperature (Tm) of 170° C. or less, more preferably than 150° C., measured according to ASTM D 3418,
an outer abuse layer c) comprising one or more polymer(s) selected from the group consisting of polyolefins and their copolymers, polyamides, polyesters, and styrene-based polymers.
2. The film of claim 1 , wherein
the (co)polyester(s) makes up at least 25%, by weight of the total weight of the sealing layer (a), and/or
the outer abuse layer c) comprises at least 50 wt %, of the weight of layer c) or consists of one or more polymer(s) selected from the group consisting of polyolefins and their copolymers, polyamides, polyesters and styrene-based polymers.
3. The film of claim 1 , wherein the (co)polyester of the sealing layer (a) comprises at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid, at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, and one or more glycol(s), wherein
the at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, 2,5-, 2,6- or 2,7-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid and their admixture;
the at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is selected from the group consisting of saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acids of formula C n H 2n (COOH) 2 wherein n is from 2 to 8;
the one or more glycols are aliphatic or cycloaliphatic glycols.
4. The film of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of
the sealing layer (a) is from 2 to 25 microns, and/or
the thickness of the outer abuse layer (c) is from 2 to 25 microns, and/or
the total film thickness is lower than 180 microns.
5. The film of claim 1 , further comprising
an inner barrier layer d), comprising at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of PVDC, polyamides, EVOH, polyesters, and blends thereof; and/or
at least one inner polyamide layer e), and/or
one or more inner bulk layer(s) f), comprising one or more polymers selected from the group consisting of ethylene homo- and co-polymers, ionomers, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers.
6. The film of claim 1 , comprising from 2 to 13 layers.
7. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film is not heat-shrinkable.
8. The film of claim 1 , further characterized by
an implosion resistance of at least 8 mm, and/or
a formability score for both webbing and bridging (longitudinal, transverse and circular) of at least 2, and/or
a gel content measured on the film, wherein at least one of the polymers are toluene-soluble before cross-linking, according to ASTM D-2765-01, of at least 25% by weight with respect to the film weight.
9. A vacuum skin package comprising a support, a product loaded onto said support, and a top film according to claim 1 , said film being draped over the product and sealed over the entire surface of the support not covered by the product.
10. The package of claim 9 , wherein said support comprises a sealing layer comprising a polymer selected from ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers and polyesters.
11. The package of claim 9 , wherein said support is a monolayer polyester or multilayer polyester based support, wherein said polyester is selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), crystalline polyethylene terephthalate (CPET), amorphous polyethylene terephthalate (APET), polyethylene terephthalate)-glycol (PETG), and their combinations.
12. The package of claim 9 , wherein said support is compostable.
13. The package of claim 9 , wherein said support comprises a surface made of aluminum.
14. The package of claim 13 , wherein said support is made of aluminum and does not comprise a sealing layer.
15. The package of claim 9 , wherein the support is made of steel.
16. The package of claim 9 , wherein the product is a food product.
17. The package of claim 9 , wherein the package is used for microwave applications.
18. A vacuum skin packaging process, in which the top film used is a film according to claim 1 .
19. The process of claim 18 , comprising:
providing a cross-linked top film, comprising an outer sealing layer a), according to claim 1 ,
providing a support,
disposing the film over the support, with the outer sealing layer a) facing the support;
disposing a product between the top film and the support;
heating the top film and moulding it down upon and around the product and against the support, the space between the heated top film and the support having been evacuated to form a tight skin around the product; and
tight sealing said top film over the entire surface of the support not covered by the product by differential air pressure.
20. The process of claim 18 , wherein during the vacuum skin packaging process, the dome temperature is set lower than 220° C.
21. The use of a film according to claim 1 , wherein the film is a top web for vacuum skin packaging applications.