Device and kit for indicating a pH at a locus
Device comprising polyurethane material for indicating pH at a locus, preferably as indication of presence of microbes, comprising a polyurethane network having immobilised therein one or more hydrophilic copolymers, the or each said copolymer comprising: hydrophilic monomer; and indicator monomer, which provides an indication in response to a change in hydrophilic state of said hydrophilic monomer and/or copolymer; characterised in that the or each copolymer further comprises one or a plurality of ionisable groups or moieties or polymerisable monomers having one or more characteristic pKa values in the range 5 to 10 and which are responsive to pH at the locus in the range pH 5 to pH 10 and in that hydrophilic state of hydrophilic copolymer is dependent on ionisation of said ionisable groups, moieties or monomers; kit and device comprising the material and process for preparation thereof; and use in detecting or sensing microbes or pH.
1. A device for indicating pH at a locus in the range pH 5 to pH 10, comprising a surface configured to contact the locus, wherein the device comprises polyurethane material distributed in relation to said surface, which polyurethane material comprises:
a polyurethane network having immobilised therein a hydrophilic copolymer, the hydrophilic copolymer comprising:
a hydrophilic monomer comprising an acrylol group; and
an ionisable group or moiety provided on the hydrophilic copolymer, the ionisable group or moiety having a characteristic pKa value in the range 2 to 12;
wherein a hydrophilic state of the hydrophilic copolymer is affected by ionisation of the ionisable group or moiety; and
wherein the hydrophilic copolymer further comprises an indicator monomer which provides indication of a hydrophilic state of the hydrophilic copolymer, the hydrophilic state responsive to changes in pH present at the locus.
2. The device of claim 1 , further comprising an opposing non-locus contacting surface, wherein either surface or both comprises the polyurethane material distributed in relation to said surface.
3. The device of claim 2 , wherein either surface or both provides a pH indicating zone comprising the polyurethane material.
4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the surface comprises the polyurethane material or the polyurethane material is applied to the locus contacting surface, and wherein the surface may comprise polyurethane material at a face thereof configured to contact the locus or at an opposing face thereof.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the surface and/or the polyurethane material is fluid permeable.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic monomer comprises acrylamide, acrylate, or acrylic acid.
7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the ionisable group comprises acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, or sulphonic acid.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the indicator monomer comprises solvatochromic dyes or colour changing indicators.
9. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device is configured for medical, dental, hygiene, point of use sterilisation, sanitation, personal care, biosurveillance or packaging use.
10. The device of claim 1 , wherein the device is configured for inspection or scanning or reading with the use of an inspection or scanning device or reader configured to receive information relating to the indication or a change in indication and provide output information relating to pH present at the locus, with use of a device comprising
interrogation means for acquiring the indicating information;
a processor for processing the indicating information and generating the output information, and
a display or connectivity for a display for displaying the output information.
11. A kit comprising the device of claim 10 , the kit further comprising a reference strip providing reference information for processing the information relating to indication and change in indication and generating indicating information.