Storage system and storage system management method
A storage controller measures a RAID group (RG) operating time, which is the operating time of an RG. The storage controller then corrects the measured RG operating time, which is used to calculate the operating rate of the RG, on the basis of a correction coefficient associated with the type of the physical devices (PDEVs) constituting the RG, and on the basis of the RG backend multiplicity, which is the multiplicity of the I/O commands transmitted to the RG.
1. A storage system comprising:
a RAID group (RG) including a plurality of physical storage devices (PDEVs); and a storage controller configured to receive an I/O request and to transmit I/O command to the PDEV corresponding to a destination of an I/O subject to the I/O request,
wherein the storage controller is configured to:
measure RG operating time, which is operating time of the RG, by measuring, for each of the plurality of PDEVs configuring the RG, the operating time indicating a time period from a time when an I/command is issued to the PDEV to a time when a response to the I/command is received from the PDEV;
and correct the RG operating time used for calculating an RG operating rate to be displayed, wherein the corrected operating time is a product of the operating time, a correction coefficient corresponding to a PDEV type of the RG, and RG backend multiplicity value indicating a number of I/O commands issued to the RG in a multiplexed manner.
2. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein the RG operating time is corrected, when the PDEV type indicates multiple processing PDEV that is PDEV capable of processing a plurality of I/O commands in a multiplexed manner, and
the RG operating time is not corrected when the PDEV type indicates successive processing PDEV that is PDEV configured to process I/O commands one by one.
3. The storage system according to claim 2 , wherein the correction coefficient corresponding to the PDEV type indicates successive processing PDEV is 0.
4. The storage system according to claim 2 , wherein a method for calculating the RG operating rate on the basis of the RG operating time is a ratio of the corrected operating time and a sampling time.
5. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein
in addition to the PDEV type of the RG, the correction coefficient also corresponds to a RAID type conforming to a RAID level and a RAID configuration of the RG.
6. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein
the RG operating time is measured in correspondence with each of I/O patterns of the RG, and
the RG operating time corresponding to a random I/O is corrected, whereas
the RG operating time corresponding to a sequential I/O is not corrected.
7. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein
the correction coefficient is a value calculated on a basis of a relationship between an actual measured value of a load on a frontend side of the storage controller and an actual measured value of a load on a backend side of the storage controller.
8. The storage system according to claim 7 , wherein the actual measured value of the load on the frontend side is a value conforming to frequency with which I/O requests are received, and the actual measured value of the load on the backend side is a degree of multiplicity of the I/O commands.
9. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein
when the corrected value exceeds 1, the storage controller arranges the corrected value to be 1.
10. A storage management method comprising:
measuring RG operating time, which is operating time of a RAID Group (RG), by measuring, for each of a plurality of physical storage devices (PDEVs) included in the RG, operating time indicating a time period from when an I/O command is issued to the PDEV to a time when a response to the I/O command is received from the PDEV;
and correcting the RG operating time used for calculating an RG operating rate to be displayed, wherein the corrected operating time is a product of the operating time, a correction coefficient corresponding to a PDEV type of the RG, and RG backend multiplicity value indicating a number of I/O commands issued to the RG in a multiplexed manner.