Implantable reporting processor for an alert implant
The present disclosure provides alert implants that comprise a medical device and an implantable reporting processor (IRP), where one example of such a medical device includes a component for a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) such as a tibial extension, a femoral component for hip replacements, a breast implant, a distal rod for arm or leg breakage repair, a scoliosis rod, a dynamic hip screw, a spinal interbody spacer, and tooling and methods that may be used to form the alert implant, and uses of such alert implants in the health maintenance of patients who receive the implant.
1. A base station comprising:
a radio configured to communicate with one or more kinematic implantable devices implanted in a patient, each of the one or more kinematic implantable devices associated with a body part of the patient and configured to collect data in accordance with respective configuration information;
a network communication interface configured to communicate with a cloud database;
a memory arranged and configured to store instructions and data;
a processor configured to execute the instructions to perform actions, the actions including:
registering, via the radio, the one or more kinematic implantable devices with the base station, wherein registering comprises receiving, via the radio, an identifier of the one or more kinematic implantable devices and contents of a non-volatile memory of the one or more kinematic implantable devices;
broadcasting, via the radio, a poll;
receiving, via the radio, a response to the poll from a responsive kinematic implantable device corresponding to one of the one or more kinematic implantable devices;
in response to receiving the response, providing, via the radio, a request to the responsive kinematic implantable device to transmit collected data from the responsive kinematic implantable device to the base station;
receiving, via the radio, the collected data from the responsive kinematic implantable device;
providing, via the network communication interface, the collected data to the cloud database;
a power supply to provide power to the memory, the radio, the network communication interface, and the processor; and
a housing to encase the memory, the processor, the network communication interface, and the radio; and wherein
the respective configuration information comprises an energy-consumption profile for the responsive kinematic implantable device; and
the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
receiving, via the network communication interface, configuration information for the responsive kinematic implantable device from another computing device, the configuration information comprising a new energy-consumption profile; and
providing, via the radio, the configuration information to the responsive kinematic implantable device.
2. The base station of claim 1 , wherein the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
receiving the configuration information from the another computing device via the network communication interface, the configuration information defining at least one parameter for the responsive kinematic implantable device to collect data on a movement of the body part in which the responsive kinematic implantable device is associated; and
providing the configuration information to the responsive kinematic implantable device via the radio.
3. The base station of claim 1 , wherein the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
receiving the configuration information from the another computing device via the network communication interface, the configuration information modifying a rate at which the responsive kinematic implantable device collects data; and
providing the configuration information to the responsive kinematic implantable device.
4. The base station of claim 1 , wherein the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
receiving the configuration information from the another computing device via the network communication interface, the configuration information modifying a type of data collected by the responsive kinematic implantable device; and
providing the configuration information to the responsive kinematic implantable device.
5. The base station of claim 1 , wherein broadcasting the poll includes:
determining that a current time of the base station is within a communication window; and
in response to the current time being within the communication window, broadcasting the poll.
6. The base station of claim 1 , wherein the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
determining if a current time of the base station is within a communication window;
in response to the current time being within the communication window, broadcasting the poll; and
in response to the current time being outside the communication window, waiting for the current time to be within the communication window.
7. The base station of claim 1 , wherein:
the respective configuration information comprises at least one setting for one or more sensors of the responsive kinematic implantable device; and
the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
receiving, via the network communication interface, the configuration information for the responsive kinematic implantable device from another computing device, the configuration information comprising a change to the at least one setting for the one or more sensors; and
providing, via the radio, the configuration information to the responsive kinematic implantable device.
8. The base station of claim 1 , wherein:
the respective configuration information comprise settings for a mode of operation of the responsive kinematic implantable device; and
the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
receiving, via the network communication interface, the configuration information for the responsive kinematic implantable device from another computing device, the configuration information comprising a change to the mode of operation; and
providing, via the radio, the configuration information to the responsive kinematic implantable device.
9. The base station of claim 8 , wherein:
the responsive kinematic implantable device is configured to operate in a plurality of different modes including a high-resolution mode during which high-resolution kinematic data is sensed and collected; and
the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
providing a request to the responsive kinematic implantable device to enter the high-resolution mode to temporarily increase an amount of data or change a type of data collected by the responsive kinematic implantable device.
10. The base station of claim 9 , wherein:
the base station further comprises a user interface; and
the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
receiving, via the user interface, a command to have the responsive kinematic implantable device enter the high-resolution mode; and
transmitting the command to the responsive kinematic implantable device.
11. The base station of claim 10 , wherein the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
receiving at least one event marker via the user interface while the responsive kinematic implantable device is in the high-resolution mode;
storing a timestamp for each of the at least one event marker;
receiving the high-resolution kinematic data from the responsive kinematic implantable device; and
synchronizing the timestamps with the high-resolution kinematic data.
12. The base station of claim 1 , wherein the respective configuration information comprises an identification of a type of the responsive kinematic implantable device and an implant location of the responsive kinematic implantable device.
13. The base station of claim 1 , wherein:
the memory is configured to associate a single patient identifier of the patient with each of the one or more kinematic implantable devices, together with a unique identifier for each of the one or more kinematic implantable devices.
14. The base station of claim 13 , wherein:
the poll is a specific poll that comprises the single patient identifier and the unique identifier of a specific one of the one or more kinematic implantable devices.
15. The base station of claim 13 , wherein:
the poll is a general poll to each of the one or more kinematic implantable devices.
16. The base station of claim 15 , wherein the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
communicating only with the responsive kinematic implantable device of the one or more kinematic implantable devices.
17. The base station of claim 15 , wherein the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
simultaneously communicating with each of the one or more of the kinematic implantable devices.
18. The base station of claim 1 , wherein the processor executes the instructions to perform further actions, including:
periodically querying, via the network communication interface, the cloud database for updated configuration information for the responsive kinematic implantable device;
receiving, via the network communication interface, updated configuration information;
storing the updated configuration information in the memory; and
providing, via the radio, the updated configuration information to the responsive kinematic implantable device during a next communication between the base station and the responsive kinematic implantable device.