Heat treatment apparatus, heat treatment method for steel workpiece, and hot bending method for steel workpiece
A heat treatment apparatus of one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a feed device that feeds a heat treatment workpiece downstream in a feed direction along a heat treatment workpiece pass-line; a heating device that includes a heating coil disposed downstream of the feed device in the feed direction and encircling the pass-line; a cooling device that is disposed adjacent to the heating coil, downstream of the heating coil in the feed direction, and encircling the pass-line; and a gas supply device that is disposed upstream of the heating coil in the feed direction, directly connected to the heating coil and encircling the pass-line, and that includes a plurality of gas compartments configured by internally partitioning the gas supply device in the feed direction.
1. A heat treatment apparatus, comprising:
a feed device that feeds a heat treatment workpiece downstream in a feed direction along a heat treatment workpiece pass-line;
a heating device that includes a heating coil disposed downstream of the feed device in the feed direction and encircling the pass-line;
a cooling device that is disposed adjacent to the heating coil in a state in which there is no gap with respect to the heating coil, downstream of the heating coil in the feed direction, and encircling the pass-line;
a gas supply device that is disposed upstream of the heating coil in the feed direction, directly connected to the heating coil and encircling the pass-line, and that includes a plurality of gas compartments configured by internally partitioning, via a partitioning wall, the gas supply device in the feed direction; and
an elastic sealing member that is provided at an edge of an opening encircling the pass line, the opening being provided in a feed direction upstream wall of the gas supply device.
2. The heat treatment apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the heating coil includes two turns, and a filler is disposed between neighboring portions of the heating coil in the feed direction such that there are no gaps between the neighboring portions.
3. The heat treatment apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a gas injection port inside at least the gas compartment positioned furthest downstream in the feed direction in the gas supply device.
4. The heat treatment apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the gas supply device includes a gas injection port inside each of the gas compartments.
5. The heat treatment apparatus of claim 3 , wherein a plurality of the gas injection ports are provided in a single gas compartment of the gas compartments.
6. The heat treatment apparatus of claim 5 , wherein:
the gas compartments have a circular profile, an elliptical profile, or a polygonal profile with six or more sides in a cross-section orthogonal to the pass-line; and
inside the single gas compartment, gas injection directions of the plurality of gas injection ports each face the same way along a peripheral direction.
7. The heat treatment apparatus of claim 6 , wherein, in a cross-section orthogonal to the pass-line, an angle formed between a straight line joining a center of the heating coil to the gas injection ports, and the gas injection direction, is within a range of from 5° to 45°.
8. The heat treatment apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the gas supply device further includes a regulator mechanism that regulates a pressure of gas supplied to each of the gas compartments.
9. A heat treatment apparatus, comprising:
a feed device that feeds a heat treatment workpiece downstream in a feed direction along a heat treatment workpiece pass-line;
a heating device that includes a two-turn heating coil disposed downstream of the feed device in the feed direction, encircling the pass-line, with a filler disposed between neighboring portions of the heating coil in the feed direction such that there are no gaps between the neighboring portions;
a cooling device that is disposed adjacent to the heating coil in a state in which there is no gap with respect to the heating coil, downstream of the heating coil in the feed direction, and encircling the pass-line;
a gas supply device that is disposed upstream of the heating coil in the feed direction, directly connected to the heating coil and encircling the pass-line; and
an elastic sealing member that is provided at an edge of an opening encircling the pass-line, the opening being provided in a feed direction upstream wall of the gas supply device.
10. A heat treatment apparatus, comprising:
a feed device that feeds a heat treatment workpiece downstream in a feed direction along a heat treatment workpiece pass-line;
a heating device that includes a heating coil disposed downstream of the feed device in the feed direction and encircling the pass-line;
a cooling device that is disposed adjacent to the heating coil in a state in which there is no gap with respect to the heating coil, downstream of the heating coil in the feed direction, and encircling the pass-line;
a gas supply device that is disposed upstream of the heating coil in the feed direction, directly connected to the heating coil and encircling the pass-line, and that includes a plurality of gas compartments configured by internally partitioning, via a partitioning wall, the gas supply device in the feed direction; and
an elastic sealing member that is provided at an edge of an opening encircling the pass-line, the opening being provided in a wall dividing the plurality of gas compartments of the gas supply device.
11. The heat treatment apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a bending device that applies a bending moment to the heat treatment workpiece between the heating coil and the cooling device.