Adjustable cradle assembly
In an illustrative embodiment, an adjustable cradle assembly for adjusting a head position of a patient relative to a patient platform includes a base portion with a pair of vertical support members and a cradle portion. The vertical support members may each include at least one position aperture for setting a vertical height of the cradle portion relative to the base portion. The cradle portion may include a channel for receiving a head fixation ring. The cradle portion may include at least one set of adjustment connection points for aligning with position apertures of each vertical support member. The cradle may be pivotably connected to the vertical support members such that a pitch angle of a head position of a patient secured in the head fixation apparatus may be adjusted. A set of adjustment mechanisms may releasably secure the cradle to the base at a selected lateral and/or pitch position.
1. An adjustable cradle assembly for adjusting a head fixation apparatus relative to a patient platform, the adjustable cradle assembly comprising:
a base comprising:
a locking mechanism for releasably locking the base to the patient platform, and
a pair of vertical support members, each vertical support member having at least one position aperture for setting a vertical height relative to the platform;
a cradle comprising:
a curved channel configured to releasably receive a head fixation ring, wherein the cradle is configured to span between the vertical support members of the base such that the channel aligns between the vertical support members, and
at least one adjustment connection point that is configured for alignment with a position aperture of a corresponding vertical support member of the pair of vertical support members; and
at least one adjustment mechanism that is configured to releasably connect to a respective adjustment connection point of the cradle through a selected position aperture of a respective vertical support member of the pair of vertical support members to lock the cradle to the base at a selected lock position;
wherein, upon locking at the selected lock position, the cradle is aligned at a selected vertical position above the patient platform and at a selected pitch angle relative to a plane perpendicular to the patient platform.
2. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 1 , wherein a first position aperture of the at least one aperture of a given vertical support member of the pair of vertical support members extends in a generally horizontal direction across a portion of a width of the given vertical support member, wherein the pitch angle of the head position of the patient is adjustable by aligning the set of adjustment mechanisms at one of a series of possible positions along the first position aperture.
3. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 2 , wherein the first position aperture comprises a curved opening.
4. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 1 , wherein each vertical support member of the pair of vertical support members comprises two or more position apertures arranged at a vertical interval on the respective vertical support member.
5. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 1 , wherein the cradle includes at least one protrusion configured to pivotally mate with a corresponding aperture of the at least one vertical support member for setting the pitch angle.
6. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 1 , wherein each adjustment mechanism comprises a fiducial marker for identifying the pitch angle.
7. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a sensor to measure an angle of a head position of a patient relative to the platform.
8. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a set of attachment mechanisms configured to releasably lock the head fixation ring in the cradle at a fixed position.
9. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 1 , wherein the locking mechanism of the base comprises a set of securing locations configured to releasably receive a set of alignment mechanisms for detachably locking the base to the platform at a selected position.
10. The adjustable cradle assembly of claim 1 , wherein the base comprises a pair of brackets such that the cradle spans between the pair of vertical support members of the base across a gap between the pair of brackets.