Sensor assembly and arrangement and method for manufacturing a sensor assembly
A sensor assembly for being mounted on a circuit board comprises an interposer with at least one opening extending between a first and a second main surface of the interposer. The interposer comprises at least two stress decoupling elements, each comprising a flexible structure formed by a respective portion of the interposer being partially enclosed by one of the at least one opening. A sensor die is connected to the flexible structures on the first main surface. At least two board connection elements are arranged on the first main surface and adapted for connecting the assembly to the circuit board.
1. A sensor assembly for being mounted on a circuit board, the sensor assembly comprising:
an interposer comprising:
a first main surface, a second main surface opposite to the first main surface and at least one opening extending between the first and the second main surface; and
at least two stress decoupling elements, wherein each of the at least two stress decoupling elements comprises a flexible structure formed by a respective portion of the interposer being partially enclosed by one of the at least one opening;
a sensor die connected to the flexible structures on the first main surface; and
at least two board connection elements adapted for connecting the sensor assembly to the circuit board, the at least two board connection elements being arranged on the first main surface,
wherein for each of the flexible structures, a flexibility of the flexible structure is greater than a flexibility of the sensor die.
2. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor die comprises a sensor element configured to generate at least one sensor signal depending on an environmental parameter and the sensor die further comprises a readout circuitry configured to generate at least one output signal depending on at least one sensor signal.
3. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor element is arranged on a first sensor surface of the sensor die facing the first main surface.
4. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein an air gap is present between the interposer and the sensor die.
5. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the interposer is free from active electronic functionality.
6. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the interposer comprises a metallization layer electrically connecting the at least two board connection elements to the sensor die.
7. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the flexible structures is less than a thickness of the sensor die.
8. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein for each of the flexible structures, an effective spring constant of the flexible structure for a deflection in a defined direction is smaller than an effective spring constant of the sensor die for a deflection in the defined direction.
9. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the interposer and the sensor die have rectangular or essentially rectangular outlines, wherein an orientation of the rectangular or essentially rectangular outline of the interposer is rotated relative to an orientation of the rectangular or essentially rectangular outline of the sensor die.
10. The sensor assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor die and the interposer both comprise the same semiconductor material.
11. The sensor arrangement comprising a circuit board and a sensor assembly according to claim 1 mounted on the circuit board, wherein the sensor assembly is connected to the circuit board via the board connection elements.
12. The sensor arrangement according to claim 11 , wherein a further air gap is present between the circuit board and the sensor die.
13. A method for manufacturing a sensor assembly for being mounted on a circuit board, the method comprising:
providing an interposer with a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface;
generating at least one opening extending between the first and the second main surface, thereby forming at least two stress decoupling elements, each of the at least two stress decoupling elements comprising a flexible structure formed by a respective portion of the interposer being partially enclosed by one of the at least one opening;
attaching at least two board connection elements to the first main surface, the at least two board connection elements being adapted for connecting the sensor assembly to the circuit board; and
providing a sensor die and connecting the sensor die to the flexible structures on the first main surface,
wherein for each of the flexible structures, a flexibility of the flexible structure is greater than a flexibility of the sensor die.
14. The method according to claim 13 , further comprising depositing a metallization layer on the first main surface for electrically connecting the at least two board connection elements to the sensor die.
15. A sensor assembly for being mounted on a circuit board, the sensor assembly comprising:
an interposer comprising:
a first main surface, a second main surface opposite to the first main surface and at least one opening extending between the first and the second main surface; and
at least two stress decoupling elements, wherein each of the at least two stress decoupling elements comprises a flexible structure formed by a respective portion of the interposer being partially enclosed by one of the at least one opening;
a sensor die connected to the flexible structures on the first main surface; and
at least two board connection elements adapted for connecting the sensor assembly to the circuit board, the at least two board connection elements being arranged on the first main surface,
wherein for each of the flexible structures, an effective spring constant of the flexible structure for a deflection in a defined direction is smaller than an effective spring constant of the sensor die for a deflection in the defined direction.
16. The sensor assembly according to claim 15 , wherein the sensor die comprises a sensor element configured to generate at least one sensor signal depending on an environmental parameter and the sensor die further comprises a readout circuitry configured to generate at least one output signal depending on at least one sensor signal.
17. The sensor assembly according to claim 15 , wherein the interposer comprises a metallization layer electrically connecting the at least two board connection elements to the sensor die.
18. The sensor assembly according to claim 15 , wherein for each of the flexible structures, a flexibility of the flexible structure is greater than a flexibility of the sensor die.
19. The sensor assembly according to claim 15 , wherein the interposer and the sensor die have rectangular or essentially rectangular outlines, wherein an orientation of the rectangular or essentially rectangular outline of the interposer is rotated relative to an orientation of the rectangular or essentially rectangular outline of the sensor die.
20. The sensor assembly according to claim 15 , wherein the sensor die and the interposer both comprise the same semiconductor material.